The New Mills, as to a principal part of them, are in this parish.
Formerly all the city bakers were obliged to grind here, and the miller,
as a public servant, had a livery and badge given him every year. The
mills are still the property of the city, and in 1706 were let, with the
baker’s grant thereto belonging, for the term of 87 years, at the yearly
rent of £200, but reduced in 1708 to £180. The Mills are now let to Mr.
Wells, and produce a large quantity of flour weekly. Steam mills are now
also at work in this locality, in the occupation of Messrs. Barber and
Sons, who are also proprietors of Hellesdon Mills.
_St. Margaret_.
St. Margaret’s Church, in Westwick Street, has a square tower with a
spacious nave, chancel, and south aisle. It is a plain building of the
perpendicular period. The rood stair turret remains on the north side of
the church, and on the south side of the altar is a small pedestal on
which the bell that was rung at mass stood in former times. The rectory
is valued at £80. The bishop is the patron, and the Rev. J. W. Cobb is
the rector. The church which has been for some time disused, being in a
very ruinous condition, has just been restored.
_St. Benedict_.
St. Benedict’s Church, at the end of the street to which it gives its
name, is a small building with nave, chancel, north aisle, and round
tower. The tower contains three bells, and in the chancel is a piscina.
The church was repaired and re-roofed a few years since, at a cost of
£150. The living is a perpetual curacy valued at £95, and was augmented
by royal bounty. The Rev. J. Dombrain is the incumbent.
THE EASTERN DISTRICT.
This side of the city has been greatly improved by the formation of a new
road called Prince of Wales’ Road, from Foundry Bridge to the Castle
Hill. Handsome houses have been built on each side, and broad pavements
laid down. Rose Lane has been widened and improved. The Castle Meadow
has been adorned by the erection of a new bank called the Crown Bank, a
very handsome building in the Corinthian style of architecture. This is
the finest building of the kind in the eastern counties.
The Cavalry Barracks are situated in Barrack Street on the east side of
the city, on the site of an old manor house. They were built by the
government in 1791 at a cost of £20,000. The buildings are of brick, and
form three sides of a square, the centre being for the accommodation of
the officers. The wings accommodate the soldiers to the extent of 320
men, and 266 horses. The high wall which surrounds the entire barracks,
including the parade ground, encloses an area of ten acres.
The Dungeon Tower is opposite the barracks, on land called “The Hospital
Meadow.” It is a large round tower of brick, originally surrounded by a
battlement. It was built as a prison for the cathedral precincts. The
Norfolk Railway Station stands in the hamlet of Thorpe near the Foundry
Bridge.
_St. Michael at Plea_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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