A conchological manualSowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Science
A conchological manual
Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Mollusks -- Dictionaries; Shells -- Dictionaries
NATICA. Brug. _Fam._ Neritacea, Lam. Hemicyclostomata, Bl.--_Descr._
Globose, thick, generally smooth; spire short, pointed, with few
volutions; aperture semilunar, entire; outer lip thin; columellar lip
oblique, nearly straight, callous; umbilicus with a spiral callosity,
terminating behind the columella, and sometimes filling up the cavity;
operculum shelly in some species, horny in others; epidermis thin,
light, semitransparent.--_Obs._ The straight, callous, smooth edge of
the columella and the callosity serve to distinguish this genus from
Nerita, Neritina, Neritopsis and Helix. Fig. 327, 328.
NATICARIA. Sw. A sub-genus of Natica, thus described: "Oval; convex
above; umbilicus small, open, placed very near the top of the aperture;
inner lip reflected; small. N. melanostoma, Mart. 189. f. 1926, 1927.
cancellata, _Sw._ Ib. 189. f. 1939. bifasciata, Griff. Cuv. 1. f. 2."
Sw. p. 346.
NATICELLA. Guild. A sub-genus of Natica, thus described: "Operculum
horny; shell globose, but generally depressed; umbilicus nearly filled
up by a vitreous deposition of the inner lip; spire obtuse. N.
aurantia. Mart. 189. f. 1934, 1935." Sw. p. 345.
NAVICELLA. Lam. (_A little ship._) _Fam._ Neritacea, Lam.
Hemicyclostomata, Bl.--_Descr._ Transversely oval, symmetrical, smooth;
aperture entire, oval; dorsal surface convex; outer lip thin; inner lip
flat, straight edged; spread over the front surface of the body whorl,
and sometimes hiding the apex; apex incurved; operculum testaceous,
flat, sub-quadrate, with a lateral articulation.--_Obs_. This well
known genus, of which there are several species, is named Cimber by
Montfort. The shells are brought from India, the Isle of France and the
Moluccas. Fig. 323, N. elliptica.
NAUTELLIPSITES. Parkinson. A generic name proposed to include such
species of Nautilus as have been compressed, so as to assume an oval
instead of a round form. The genus Ellipsolites of De Montfort consists
of species of Ammonites similarly deformed.
NAUTILACEA. Bl. The fifth family of Polythalamacea, Bl. the shells of
which are described as more or less discoidal, compressed,
symmetrically convolute; the last whorl much longer than the others;
which are entirely hidden beneath it and advancing beyond the last but
one, so as constantly to form a large oval aperture, which is always,
however, modified by the last whorl. The septa are united in the
greater number of instances and pierced by one or more (?) siphons.
This family contains the genera Orbulites, Nautilus, Polystomella and
Lenticulina.
NAUTILACEA. Lam. The sixth family of Polythalamous Cephalopoda, Lam.
containing the genera Discorbites, Siderolites, Polystomella,
Vorticialis, Nummulites, Nautilus. To these may be added Simplegas and
Endosiphonites. Fig. 472 to 476.
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