A conchological manualSowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Science
A conchological manual
Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham)
Mollusks -- Dictionaries; Shells -- Dictionaries
AXIS. The imaginary line, round which the whorls of a spiral shell
revolve. The extremities of the axis are pointed out in fig. 379, by
the letters, _a. a._ See "COLUMELLA."
AZECA. Leach. _Fam._ Colimacea, Lam.--_Descr._ "Animal like Bulinus,
with subcylindrical, rather obtuse shell, covered with a polished
periostraca (epidermis); aperture pear-shaped, curved and pointed at
the top; the margin thick, obtuse, united all round and toothed; the
axis imperforated." Gray's edition of Turton's British Shells, page
189.--_Obs._ The Turbo Tridens of Montagu, upon which this genus is
founded, resembles Bulinus lubricus in general form and character. Both
these shells differ from the true Bulini in having the peritreme
entire, and in being pellucid and glossy. Azeca differs from Bulinus
lubricus in having three teeth in the aperture, two on the inner lip
and one on the outer. Not seeing the necessity for creating a genus on
grounds so slight, I have simply transcribed the description given
above, leaving others to form their own conclusions as to the propriety
of separating this shell from the genus Bulinus. Britain, Central and
Southern Europe. Azeca Tridens, fig. 290.
AZEMUS. Ranzani. CONIA, Leach.
BACULITES. Lam. _Fam._ Orthocerata, Bl. Ammonacea, Lam.--_Descr._
Straight, conical, tubular, laterally compressed; chambers divided by
very sinuous lobed septa, the last elongated; aperture elliptical;
siphon dorsal.--_Obs._ This genus differs from Orthoceras in the same
manner in which Ammonites differs from Nautilus, having its septa
sinuated and branched. A Baculite might be described as a straight
Ammonite. This genus is known only in a fossil state. It is found in
the Cretaceous Limestone of Maëstricht and Valognes. Fig. 484. B.
Faujasii.
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