A Cyclopædia of Canadian Biography: Brief biographies of persons distinguished in the professional, military and political life, and the commerce and industry of Canada, in the twentieth century
History
A Cyclopædia of Canadian Biography: Brief biographies of persons distinguished in the professional, military and political life, and the commerce and industry of Canada, in the twentieth century
Canada -- Biography
administration and progressive legislation. He took office at a time of
peculiar difficulty in Canadian affairs, when the great war had been in
progress for two months and when it was becoming evident that it would
be necessary for a vast and united effort if it was to be successfully
prosecuted. Perhaps his most radical step was his act of 1916, to
prohibit the sale of intoxicating liquors throughout the province of
Ontario. Subsequent orders-in-Council by the Federal government gave
this act the effect of absolute prohibition. In 1917 he introduced and
carried an act to confer the Parliamentary franchise on women. Under his
leadership a comprehensive measure previously enacted providing for
compensation to workmen for injuries was put into successful operation
and extended. An important measure of his provides for loans to
settlers, and he has also taken practical steps to deal with the housing
problem. The policy of Sir James Whitney and Sir Adam Beck of government
control and operation of the water powers of the province, known as the
Hydro-Electric system has been amplified under Sir William Hearst. In
connection with the war he visited the battlefront to personally
ascertain the needs of the situation. Under his administration the
Orpington Military Hospital in England was built as the gift of the
people of Ontario. As Minister of Agriculture he organized measures for
increased food production to meet the needs of soldiers and civilians
overseas; and is taking active measures to assist in reconstruction, by
helping returned soldiers to settle on the land. In religion Sir William
is a Methodist. On July 21, 1891, he married Isabella Jane Dunkin of
Sault Ste. Marie by whom he has four children, Lieutenant Howard Vernon
Hearst and Lieutenant Irving Hearst, both of whom are on active war
service; and Misses Isabel and Evelyn Hearst. Sir William resides at
Toronto.
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