A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman lifeDavis, William Stearns
History
A day in old Rome : $b a picture of Roman life
Davis, William Stearns
Rome -- Social life and customs
The street, however, is crowding with life, even if not a horse is in
sight. The most conspicuous are literally dozens of men, each with
a heavy toga wrapped carelessly around him, hurrying frantically in
every direction. In other cities and other ages they might be “making a
train.” Here they are in fact “clients,” duty bound to be at the doors
of their patrons early every morning to pay their respects and seek
their bounty (see p. 149)--but almost every other type of humanity is
represented. Great numbers of boys and girls are trudging reluctantly
along to their schools, the poorer bearing their own packages of
writing tablets, the better dressed each followed by a sedate male
attendant, a pedagogue, bearing the weapons of learning.
In and out there also go youths in humble attire, often running at
breakneck speed, thrusting and jostling to make their way; they are
the slave messengers from the great houses flying on early errands for
their masters. One of them elbows aside a tall and venerable man with a
prodigiously long beard and wrapped in a trailing but none too spotless
mantle--he is a Greek philosopher on his way to some mansion where he
will perhaps expound the theories of Epicurus to a pleasure-loving
nobleman. A few steps further and there is seen a fair-haired German
clad in his outlandish costume of undressed wolf skins; hardly behind
him is a red-headed Gaul in a short tartan cloak; one can speedily
recognize also a hawk-eyed, white-robed Arab from the edge of the
deserts and presently appears a grinning negro, black as ebony and in
a splendid gilt and scarlet livery--the foot-boy probably of some rich
lady.
=16. Frequent Use of Greek in Rome.=--The bulk of the crowd, to be
sure, is Italian, with keen, olive faces, dark hair, and rather short
stature, graceful and incessantly gesturing. But the Latin chattered
on every hand is full of uncouth idioms, the _sermo plebis_ calculated
to make Cicero turn in his grave, and there is a great co-mingling of
foreign words; above all, about one person out of every four seems to
be _speaking Greek_, now abominably corrupt, now in the purest Attic,
and upon penetrating the great houses one would discover Greek to be
even more truly a familiar language.
All educated Romans write and speak Greek as Englishmen and Americans
will never learn to use French. Learned books are being written by
the Tiber in the incomparable tongue of Hellas, and only the most
ignorant Romans fail to understand simple Greek sentences. In short
Rome seems close to becoming a bi-lingual city. The reigning emperor
is so enthusiastic for things Hellenic that his foes brand Hadrian as
“the Graecule.” Athens and Corinth seem almost to have conquered their
conquerors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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