A Day with a Tramp, and Other DaysWyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
History
A Day with a Tramp, and Other Days
Wyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
Tramps -- United States; Working class -- United States
Even at the best, much of the real difficulty is often the subjective
one summed up in the sentence of a man who has wide knowledge of
wage-earners in America, to whom I once spoke of the surprising ease
with which I found employment everywhere, except in larger towns.
“Oh, yes,” he replied; “but you forget how little gifted with
imagination the people are who commonly form by far the greater number
of the unemployed.”
It merely serves to show again the futility of generalizing about labor,
as though it were a commodity like any other, sensitive to the play of
the law of supply and demand, while supported by a thorough knowledge of
markets and the means of reaching quickly those that, for the time, are
the most favorable.
The mass which men speak casually of as “labor” is an aggregation of
individuals, each with his human ties and prejudices and his congenital
weaknesses and strength, and each with his own salvation to work out
through difficulties without and within that are little understood from
the outside. You may enter his world and share his life, however rigid,
sustained by the knowledge that at any moment you may leave it, and your
experience, although the nearest approach that you can make, is yet
removed almost by infinity from that of the man at your side, who was
born to manual labor and bred to it, and whose whole life, physical and
mental, has been moulded by its hard realities.
It would be quite true to say that “the problem of the unemployed in
America is a problem of the distribution of workers,” taking them from
regions where many men are looking for a job, to other regions, where
many jobs are looking for a man. But it would be a shallow truth, with
little insight into the real condition of multitudes, whose
life-struggle is for day’s bread and in whom the gregarious instinct is
an irresistible gravitation. It is not difficult to show that congestion
in an industrial centre, with its accompanying misery, might be relieved
by an exodus to country districts, where an unsatisfied demand for hands
is chronic. But the human adjustments involved in the change would be
beyond all calculation; and, even were they effected, it would be not a
little disturbing in the end to find large numbers returning to the
town, frankly preferring want with companionship and a sense of being in
touch with their time to the comparative plenty and, with it, the
loneliness and isolation of country living. A part of the penalty that
one pays for attempting to deal with elements so fascinating as those of
human nature is in their very incalculability, in the elusive charm of
men who develop the best that is in them in spite of circumstances the
most adverse, and in an evasive quality in others who sometimes fail to
respond to the best devised plans for their betterment. But human nature
never loses its interest, and, as earnest of a good time coming, there
are always men in every generation who, through unselfish service of
their fellows, have won
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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