A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional PartyDabney, Robert Lewis
History
A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional Party
Dabney, Robert Lewis
Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; Slavery -- United States -- History; Slavery -- Virginia
§ 1. The flimsy character of the arguments based by the abolitionists
on the Scriptures, betrays another than a biblical origin for their
doctrines. They come primarily not from God's word, but from
"philosophy falsely so called;" the abolitionists, having determined
on them in advance, are only concerned with the sacred records, to
thrust them aside by quibbles and evasions. But the only sure and
perfect rule of right is the Bible. This, we have seen, condemns
domestic slavery neither expressly nor by implication. It shows us the
institution in the family of the "Father of the faithful," the "friend
of God," and there recognized by God himself in the solemn sacrament
of the Old Testament circumcision: We have found it expressly
authorized to God's chosen people, Israel, and defended in the
Decalogue itself: We see it existing throughout the ages of that
dispensation, while inspired men, so far from condemning, practised
it: We see that it is not removed by the fuller light of the New
Testament; but on the contrary, its duties are defined, and
slaveholders admitted to all the privileges of the Church: We learn,
in a word, that domestic slavery existed throughout the ages of
revelation, was practised continually by multitudes of God's own
people, was never once rebuked, but often recognized and authorized.
We assert then, that, according to that infallible standard, it is
lawful.
Yet, it is condemned in unmeasured terms by most of the people of
Christendom, is said to be abhorrent to the political ethicks of the
age, and has been reprobated by some of the fathers of our own
commonwealth. What then? In the emphatic language of the book whose
protection we claim: "Let God be true, but every man a liar." Nor are
we much concerned to explain away this collision between human
speculation and God's word. When we consider the weakness of human
reason, and the mortifying history of its vagaries; when we remember
how many dogmas once held for axioms are now exploded, and what
monstrous crimes and follies have been upheld by the unanimous consent
of philosophers, we are not afraid to adopt the teachings of the
All-Wise, in preference to the deductions of blundering and purblind
mortals. When the political experience of the world shall have matured
and corrected the opinions of men, we have no fear but that all the
truly wise, and good, and philosophical, will justify us, and will
acknowledge that this simple, this decried, this abhorred expedient of
inspired law-givers was, after all, best conformed to the true wants
and welfare of those to whom it was applied, and wiser than any of the
conceited _nostrums_ of political quackery; that, in short, "the
foolishness of God was wiser than men." Here, then, we place our feet;
and our answer to reviling abolitionists and a frowning world is: Your
reproach is not against us, but God. Go and convict the All-Wise of
folly, the Infinite Holiness of injustice. Amidst the cruel
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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