A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional PartyDabney, Robert Lewis
History
A Defence of Virginia: And Through Her, of the South, in Recent and Pending Contests Against the Sectional Party
Dabney, Robert Lewis
Slavery -- Justification; Slavery -- United States; Slavery -- United States -- History; Slavery -- Virginia
This is the most appropriate place to notice the evasion attempted
from the above demonstration. They plead that slavery is not specially
forbidden in the New Testament, because the plan of the Bible is to
give us a rule of morals, not by special enactments for every case,
but by general principles of right, which we must apply to special
cases as they arise. "Inspiration has not," say they, "specially
condemned every possible sin which may occur in the boundless
varieties of human affairs, because then the whole world would not
contain the books that should be written; and the voluminous character
of the rule of duty would disappoint its whole utility; and if any sin
were omitted in order to abridge it, this would be taken as a
sanction. Hence, God gives us a set of plain general principles, of
obvious application under the law of love." Therefore, it is argued,
we are not to expect that the sin of slaveholding should be singled
out. Enough that general principles given exclude it.
There is a portion of truth in this statement of the matter, and in
the grounds assigned for it. But waiving for the present the exposure
of the groundless assertion that there are any general principles in
the New Testament condemnatory of slaveholding, we deny that this book
teaches morals only by general rules. It also does it, in a multitude
of cases, by special precepts. A multitude of special sins prevalent
in that and all ages are singled out. This being so--the lists of
particular sins being so full and specific as they are--we assert it
would have been an unaccountable anomaly to pass over a thing so
important, open, prevalent, had it been intrinsically wrong. But why
does Revelation omit a number of particulars, and state general
principles? For the lack of room, it is said. The other plan would
have made the Bible too large. Now we ask, as the case actually stands
in the New Testament, would not a good deal of room have been saved as
to slavery, by simply specifying it as wrong? It is a queer way to
economize space, thus to take up a subject, define it at large, limit,
modify it, retrench its abuses, lay down in considerable detail a part
of its duties and relations; and then provide by some general
principle for its utter prohibition! Would not the obvious way have
been, to say in three plain words, what was the only fundamental
thing, after all, which, on this supposition, needed to be taught,
"Slavery is sinful?" This would have settled the matter, and also have
saved space and ambiguity, and made an end of definitions,
limitations, abuses, inferences and all, in the only honest way. But
farther, we admit that the Bible has left a multitude of new
questions, emerging in novel cases, to be settled by the fair
application of general principles, (which are usually illustrated in
Scripture by application to some specific case.) Now must not an
honest mind argue, that since the human understanding is so fallible
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account