A Diary from Dixie: As written by Mary Boykin Chesnut, wife of James Chesnut, Jr., United States Senator from South Carolina, 1859-1861, and afterward an Aide to Jefferson Davis and a Brigadier-General in the Confederate ArmyChesnut, Mary Boykin
History
A Diary from Dixie: As written by Mary Boykin Chesnut, wife of James Chesnut, Jr., United States Senator from South Carolina, 1859-1861, and afterward an Aide to Jefferson Davis and a Brigadier-General in the Confederate Army
Chesnut, Mary Boykin
Chesnut, Mary Boykin, 1823-1886 -- Diaries; Confederate States of America -- History -- Sources; Southern States -- Biography; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate
_April 23d._—Note the glaring inconsistencies of life. Our chatelaine
locked up Eugene Sue, and returned even Washington Allston’s novel with
thanks and a decided hint that it should be burned; at least it should
not remain in her house. Bad books are not allowed house room, except in
the library under lock and key, the key in the Master’s pocket; but bad
women, if they are not white, or serve in a menial capacity, may swarm
the house unmolested; the ostrich game is thought a Christian act. Such
women are no more regarded as a dangerous contingent than canary birds
would be.
If you show by a chance remark that you see some particular creature,
more shameless than the rest, has no end of children, and no beginning of
a husband, you are frowned down; you are talking on improper subjects.
There are certain subjects pure-minded ladies never touch upon, even in
their thoughts. It does not do to be so hard and cruel. It is best to
let the sinners alone, poor things. If they are good servants otherwise,
do not dismiss them; all that will come straight as they grow older, and
it does! They are frantic, one and all, to be members of the church. The
Methodist Church is not so pure-minded as to shut its eyes; it takes them
up and turns them out with a high hand if they are found going astray as
to any of the ten commandments.
V
MONTGOMERY, ALA.
_April 27, 1861-May 20, 1861_
Montgomery, Ala., _April 27, 1861_.—Here we are once more. Hon. Robert
Barnwell came with us. His benevolent spectacles give him a most
Pickwickian expression. We Carolinians revere his goodness above all
things. Everywhere, when the car stopped, the people wanted a speech, and
we had one stream of fervid oratory. We came along with a man whose wife
lived in Washington. He was bringing her to Georgia as the safest place.
The Alabama crowd are not as confident of taking Fort Pickens as we were
of taking Fort Sumter.
Baltimore is in a blaze. They say Colonel Ben Huger is in command
there—son of the “Olmutz” Huger. General Robert E. Lee, son of Light
Horse Harry Lee, has been made General-in-Chief of Virginia. With such
men to the fore, we have hope. The New York Herald says, “Slavery must
be extinguished, if in blood.” It thinks we are shaking in our shoes at
their great mass meetings. We are jolly as larks, all the same.
Mr. Chesnut has gone with Wade Hampton[35] to see President Davis about
the legion Wade wants to get up. The President came across the aisle to
speak to me at church to-day. He was very cordial, and I appreciated the
honor.
A Diary from Dixie: As written by Mary Boykin Chesnut, wife of James Chesnut, Jr., United States Senator from South Carolina, 1859-1861, and afterward an Aide to Jefferson Davis and a Brigadier-General in the Confederate Army — John Shaqi
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