A Diary from Dixie: As written by Mary Boykin Chesnut, wife of James Chesnut, Jr., United States Senator from South Carolina, 1859-1861, and afterward an Aide to Jefferson Davis and a Brigadier-General in the Confederate ArmyChesnut, Mary Boykin
History
A Diary from Dixie: As written by Mary Boykin Chesnut, wife of James Chesnut, Jr., United States Senator from South Carolina, 1859-1861, and afterward an Aide to Jefferson Davis and a Brigadier-General in the Confederate Army
Chesnut, Mary Boykin
Chesnut, Mary Boykin, 1823-1886 -- Diaries; Confederate States of America -- History -- Sources; Southern States -- Biography; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate
Thirty of Tom Boykin’s company have come home from Richmond. They went
as a rifle company, armed with muskets. They were sandhill tackeys—those
fastidious ones, not very anxious to fight with anything, or in any way,
I fancy. Richmond ladies had come for them in carriages, fêted them,
waved handkerchiefs to them, brought them dainties with their own hands,
in the faith that every Carolinian was a gentleman, and every man south
of Mason and Dixon’s line a hero. But these are not exactly descendants
of the Scotch Hay, who fought the Danes with his plowshare, or the oxen’s
yoke, or something that could hit hard and that came handy.
Johnny has gone as a private in Gregg’s regiment. He could not stand it
at home any longer. Mr. Chesnut was willing for him to go, because those
sandhill men said “this was a rich man’s war,” and the rich men would be
the officers and have an easy time and the poor ones would be privates.
So he said: “Let the gentlemen set the example; let them go in the
ranks.” So John Chesnut is a gentleman private. He took his servant with
him all the same.
Johnny reproved me for saying, “If I were a man, I would not sit here and
dole and drink and drivel and forget the fight going on in Virginia.”
He said it was my duty not to talk so rashly and make enemies. He “had
the money in his pocket to raise a company last fall, but it has slipped
through his fingers, and now he is a common soldier.” “You wasted it or
spent it foolishly,” said I. “I do not know where it has gone,” said he.
“There was too much consulting over me, too much good counsel was given
to me, and everybody gave me different advice.” “Don’t you ever know
your own mind?” “We will do very well in the ranks; men and officers all
alike; we know everybody.”
So I repeated Mrs. Lowndes’s solemn words when she heard that South
Carolina had seceded alone: “As thy days so shall thy strength be.” Don’t
know exactly what I meant, but thought I must be impressive as he was
going away. Saw him off at the train. Forgot to say anything there, but
cried my eyes out.
Sent Mrs. Wigfall a telegram—“Where shrieks the wild sea-mew?” She
answered: “Sea-mew at the Spotswood Hotel. Will shriek soon. I will
remain here.”
_June 6th._—Davin! Have had a talk concerning him to-day with two
opposite extremes of people.
Mrs. Chesnut, my mother-in-law, praises everybody, good and bad. “Judge
not,” she says. She is a philosopher; she would not give herself the pain
to find fault. The Judge abuses everybody, and he does it so well—short,
sharp, and incisive are his sentences, and he revels in condemning the
world _en bloc_, as the French say. So nobody is the better for her good
word, or the worse for his bad one.
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