A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian eraWallace, R. (Robert)
Religion
A dissertation on the true age of the world : $b in which is determined the chronology of the period from creation to the Christian era
Wallace, R. (Robert)
Bible; Chronology; Chronology, Historical
That this tortuous chronologer and historian must have originally
reckoned his periods in this age according to the true system of
chronology, is manifest from the following passage in Book x. 4, 4;
where, speaking of the fulfilment of the prophecy concerning the
idolatrous altar at Bethel (1 Kings xiii. 1), he says, “and he [Josiah]
burned the bones of the false prophets upon the altar which Jeroboam
first built,” and “these things were fulfilled after a period of 361
years.”[112] Now, according to the testimony of Scripture (2 Chronicles
xxxiv. 3), cited by Josephus (x. 4, 1),[113] we find that this
fulfilment took place in the 12th year of the reign of Josiah; and from
the 1st year of Jeroboam, when the altar was built, to the epoch in
question, the interval, according to the chronology of Josephus in the
preceding Table, is only 351 years; but, according to the true
Chronology, it is exactly 361 years. It is plain, therefore, that
Josephus in this passage, must have reckoned an interregnum of 10 years
between Amaziah and Uzziah: and, if we reckon the reign of Jehoram only
6 years as in the true chronology, instead of 8 years as in that of our
author, and add the surplus of 2 years to these 10 years, we shall have
the correct Interregnum of 12 years, as stated at p. 74, under the head
of the Septuagint; see 2 Kings xv. 1.[114] It is true that the 10 years
which we have thus detected in the Antiquities, might have been added by
Josephus, as by Theophilus and Clemens, to the reign of Amaziah, but
this would not alter the _total amount_. Some chronologers, as
Polyhistor cited by Eusebius,[115] have added 10 years to the reign of
Amon instead of to that of Amaziah; but in either case the effect is
still the same,—to make the _whole period_ more consistent with the true
chronology. Thus we have expiscated the truth concerning this period
even from the unwilling pages of Josephus; for the rest of the
computation concerning the _Fifth age_ will be clearly seen from the
following Table, which harmonizes with the previous result:
TABLE VIII.
TRUE FLAVIAN PERIODS.
Years.
From the 1st of Jeroboam to the 12th of Josiah 361
The rest of Josiah’s reign 19
The remaining Jewish reigns 22
————
From the 1st of Jeroboam to the 10th of Zedekiah 402
The previous years of the Reign of Solomon 37
————
Extent of the _Fifth Age_ 439
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