My extensive field work in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec was made possible
by grants from the Penrose Fund of the American Philosophical Society
(1956) and the Bache Fund of the National Academy of Sciences (1958).
Furthermore, my field work received the hearty support of the Museum of
Zoology at the University of Michigan; for their cooperation I am
indebted to Norman Hartweg, T. H. Hubbell, and Henry van der Schalie.
In the course of my studies I received helpful suggestions from Norman
Hartweg, L. C. Stuart, and Charles F. Walker, to whom I am grateful.
For permission to examine specimens in their care I thank Doris M.
Cochran, Hobart M. Smith, and Richard G. Zweifel. I am deeply indebted
to Thomas MacDougall for many suggestions and for aid in preparing the
gazetteer. I am most grateful for the efforts of my field companions,
Richard E. Etheridge, Jerome B. Tulecke, John Wellman, and especially
my wife, Ann S. Duellman, who spent many long days and nights gathering
much of the data on which this report is based. Our work in the isthmus
was furthered by the generous help and hospitality of many residents,
especially the late Wilbur Barker of Tehuantepec, Fortunado Delgado of
Rancho Las Hojitas near Acayucan, Cesar Farjas of Donaji, and Juan
Mayol of San Andres Tuxtla. Profesor Jordi Julia Z. of the Laboratorio
de Entomologia, Comision del Papaloapan, Ciudad Aleman, Veracruz,
helped make possible my field work in 1959; for this he has my sincere
thanks. In conclusion I express my gratitude to Ing. Juan Lozano
Franco, Secretaria de Agricultura y Ganaderia, for providing me with
the necessary permits.
_Field Studies in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec_
I first visited the Isthmus of Tehuantepec and collected on the Pacific
lowlands of the isthmus in July, 1955. At that time heavy rains and
impassable roads restricted travelling. In February and March of 1956
my wife and I concentrated our efforts in the central region between
the Rio Jaltepec and Matias Romero, but also made several trips across
the isthmus to gather ecological data in the dry season. In July of the
same year, accompanied by Richard E. Etheridge, we again crossed the
isthmus several times in order to gather ecological data in the wet
season, and studied especially hylid frogs, most of which had not been
seen in the dry season. Accompanied by Jerome B. Tulecke and John
Wellman, I collected again in the isthmus in July, 1958, between Salina
Cruz and Tehuantepec, and between Coatzacoalcos and Cosoleacaque. In
March and April, 1959, I collected at Ciudad Aleman. Nearly 1200
specimens of 30 species of amphibians were thus collected in the
Isthmus of Tehuantepec; all specimens are now in the Museum of Zoology
at the University of Michigan. Of other species known from the isthmus,
I have had field experience with all but one (_Bolitoglossa
veracrucis_) in other parts of Mexico.
_Sources of Material_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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