A first book in organic evolutionShute, D. Kerfoot (Daniel Kerfoot)
Science
A first book in organic evolution
Shute, D. Kerfoot (Daniel Kerfoot)
Evolution
=Greg-a-rin´i-dæ= [Vid. Gregarina.] More or less elongated amœba-like
Protozoa, having a well-defined cell-wall, and a “subcuticular” system
of muscular fibrillæ; nucleus, but no contractile vacuole; reproduction
by encystment and subdivision of the central cell mass or protoplasm, by
which shelly psorosperms are formed and from which escape the moner-like
young, which undergo a metamorphosis.
=Gro´mi-a o-vi-form´is= [Lat. _gromia_; _ovum_, egg; _forma_, form.] A
characteristic imperforate foraminifer.
=Gym-no-phi´o-na= [Gr. _gymnos_, naked; _ophis_, serpent]
=Gym-no-sper´mæ= [Gr. _gymnos_, naked; _sperma_, seed.] Plants whose
seeds are not contained in a closed seed-vessel, as Cycads and Conifers.
=Hap´a-le= [Gr. _hapalos_, gentle.]
=Ha-pal´i-dæ= [Gr. _hapalos_, gentle] A family of New World monkeys
including the Marmosets.
=Hel-i-co-nid´æ= [N., < _heliconius_, of Helicon; idæ.] A family of
butterflies.
=Hes-per-or´nis= [Gr. _hesperos_, western; _ornis_, bird.] Cretaceous
carinate birds with rudimentary wings, short tail, and pointed teeth
implanted in grooves.
=Hip-po-pot´a-mus= [Gr. _hippos_, horse; _potamos_, river.]
=Hol-o-ceph´a-li= [Gr. _holos_, whole; _kepale_, head.] A subdivision of
Elasmobranchii in which the suspensorium of the lower jaw is continuous
with the cranium, as chimæroids, etc.
=Hol-o-thu-roi´de-a= [Gr. _holos_, whole; _thouros_, rushing.] Worm-like
echinoderms, with skin-like integuments, and circum-oral tentacles;
including sea-cucumbers, sea-slugs, etc.
=Ho-min´i-dæ= [Lat. _homo_, man; idæ.] A family of primates restricted to
mankind.
=Hy´a-lo-plasm= [Gr. _hyalos_, glass; _plasma_, < _plasso_, form.]
=Hy´dra= [Gr. _hydra_, Lernæan serpent, < _hudor_, water.] A fresh-water
polyp, having the form of a cylindrical tube, surrounded at the mouth
with a circle of thread-like tentacles, by which it captures its prey.
=Hy´droid= [Gr. _hudor_, water; _eidos_, form.] Resembling the _hydra_;
pertaining to the Hydroidea.
=Hy-dro-zo´a= [Hydro-; _zoon_, animal.] Cœlenterates including Hydroids
and jelly-fishes.
=Hy-lob-a-ti´næ= [Gr. _hylobates_, one who walks the wood.] An Asiatic
subfamily of apes; the long-armed apes or gibbons.
=Hy-lob´a-tes= [Gr. _hylobates_.] A gibbon,—an Asiatic ape.
=Hy-ra-coi´de-a= [Gr. _hyrax_, shrew-mouse; _eidos_, appearance.]
=Ich-thy-or´nis= [Gr. _ichthys_, fish; _ornis_, bird.] Cretaceous
toothed birds of tern-like form, with socketed acute teeth, and
bi-concave vertebræ
=Ich-thy-o-sau´ri-a= [Gr. _ichthys_, fish; _sauros_, lizard.]
=Id´i-o-blast= [Gr. _idios_, individual; _blastema_, sprout.]
=In-fu-so´ri-a= [Lat. _in_, into; _fundo_, pour.] So called because
including many animalcules that occur in infusions of decaying substances.
=In-sec´ta= [Lat. _in_, into; _seco_, cut.]
=In-sec-tiv´o-ra= [Lat. _insectum_, insect; _voro_, devour.]
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