A Garden of Girls; Or, Famous Schoolgirls of Former DaysConcannon, Thomas, Mrs.
History
A Garden of Girls; Or, Famous Schoolgirls of Former Days
Concannon, Thomas, Mrs.
Catholic Church -- Education; Girls -- Biography; Women -- Education -- History
As far as school-work went, however, there was little need for
punishment. The enthusiasm for letters which had seized on all Italy
had taken possession of the little people of the “Casa Giocosa” in an
extraordinary degree; and in some cases, especially that of Gianlucido,
the master’s care was rather to restrain than to urge them on. That
great scholar, Ambrogio Traversari, General of the Camaldolese Order,
writing to his friend, the celebrated Niccolò Nicoli, mentioned the boy’s
marvellous achievements in Latin and Greek. On the occasion of a later
visit, which he described for the great Cosimo de’ Medici, he listened to
a Latin poem of about two hundred verses, wherein Gianlucido celebrated
the coming of the Emperor Sigismund to Mantua.
That same letter to Cosimo makes mention of Cecilia, whom, perhaps, my
readers think I have left too long undistinguished, among the band of
merry children, playing by the Mincio. “There is also a daughter of the
Marquis[12] at the school,” writes Ambrogio, “who, though only ten years’
old, writes Greek with such elegance that, I am ashamed to acknowledge,
scarcely any of my own pupils can approach it.” This tribute, indeed,
hardly does full credit to Cecilia’s astonishing attainments. At eight
years old, we are told, she read the works of Saint John Chrysostom,
and wrote elegant Latin verses. She had begun the study of Greek at the
mature age of six.
Nor did she excel less in the feminine arts, on which her master’s
educational system laid such stress. Those little, high-born, Italian
girls learned to dance almost as soon as they learned to walk, and a
suggestion of the music which accompanied their early dancing lessons
lingered in every graceful movement. Music, too, was as general as
speech, and the child learned it as naturally. But, general as it was, it
was never cheapened by being wedded to unworthy words. When a little girl
learned to sing, there was food for her intellect in the lesson, too;
for, in those days, men set sonnets of Petrarch and passages from Virgil
to music, and the lute made a charming accompaniment.
The “speaking” voice was even more carefully trained than the “singing”
voice. To quote from the delightful “Life of Vittorino da Feltre” in
the Saint Nicholas Series: “the greatest trouble was taken with the
cultivation of the voice, the manner of breathing, pronunciation, and all
the other details which go to make up an easy and elegant delivery....
Like the ancient Romans, the master attached to this exercise a certain
hygienic value.” It was a rare treat to hear Cecilia, in that golden
voice of hers, declaim some of her own verses.
It is worth while to examine, in some detail, the system which led to
such astonishing results.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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