A guide book of art, architecture, and historic interests in Pennsylvania
History
A guide book of art, architecture, and historic interests in Pennsylvania
Architecture -- Pennsylvania; Art -- Pennsylvania; Historic buildings -- Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania -- Guidebooks; Pennsylvania -- History
northward. Half mile north of Longwood Meeting House is “Pierce’s Park,”
now owned by Pierre du Pont, Esq., contains wonderful trees, planted
over a century ago by Samuel and Joshua Pierce, who rode on horseback to
the Dismal Swamp for cypresses and brought them home in saddlebags. Mr.
du Pont has recently added an unusually beautiful flower garden and
conservatory; visitors admitted free on week days.
KENNETT SQUARE, Bayard Taylor Memorial Library, contains first editions
of his books, his paintings, and his drawings; also busts of Bayard
Taylor and John Welsh; sculptor, W. Marshall Swayne. In Advent
Protestant Episcopal Church, memorial window to Bayard Taylor. Ten miles
southwest, NEW LONDON Academy, founded, 1743, marked by bronze tablet;
here were educated three signers of the Declaration of Independence,
Thomas McKean, George Reed, and James Smith, and other men of
prominence.
Other places of interest, in north of county, are VALLEY FORGE, chiefly
in Montgomery County. PHŒNIXVILLE, population 10,484; farthest inland
point reached by British, September 21-22-23, 1777; marked by low
granite monument opposite Fountain Inn. St. Peter’s Protestant Episcopal
Church, stone; stained glass windows by Meyer Bros., Munich, Germany;
Parish House interior designed by the late George Wattress, pure
English, dark oak, with tiled floors; early Iron Industry, Phœnix Iron
Company, marked, bronze tablet.
Ten miles northwest of Phœnixville is COVENTRYVILLE, old Coventry Forge,
1717, earliest in county, second in Pennsylvania; Mordecai Lincoln,
ancestor of Abraham Lincoln, worked here and was part owner in 1725.
WARWICK, Warwick Furnace, Potts and Rutter, proprietors, 1737; here was
cast the first Franklin stove, and others with quaint designs and
Biblical verses; cannon and cannon balls were made here for the
Revolutionary Army; marked. Seven miles west of Phœnixville, at CHESTER
SPRINGS, is summer art school of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine
Arts, forty acres, with buildings for studios, and lodging houses for
the students; one of these buildings was used as a Revolutionary
Hospital, marked; former name, “Yellow Springs,” a watering resort in
colonial days.
Marking on all places has been by the Chester County Historical Society
unless otherwise stated.
IV
LANCASTER COUNTY
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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