A Guide to Peterborough Cathedral: Comprising a brief history of the monastery from its foundation to the present time, with a descriptive account of its architectural peculiarities and recent improvements; compiled from the works of Gunton, Britton, and original & authentic documentsPhillips, George S. (George Searle)
History
A Guide to Peterborough Cathedral: Comprising a brief history of the monastery from its foundation to the present time, with a descriptive account of its architectural peculiarities and recent improvements; compiled from the works of Gunton, Britton, and original & authentic documents
Phillips, George S. (George Searle)
Peterborough Cathedral -- Guidebooks; Peterborough Cathedral -- History
It was during the rule of Chambers that Queen Catherine, the first wife
of Henry the 8th, died [July 1, 1535], and was buried in the monastery.
Her tomb may be seen in the north side of the choir. The scaff which
covered her pall was originally deposited at the back of the great
altar. It was inwoven with silver, and was very massive and heavy.
[7] This sum made the church dependent upon the monastery, and
the chaplain was required to bring his church key to the sacrist
of the monastery, yearly, as an acknowledgement of it.--_See
Gunton's Hist. Church, Peterborough, p. 24._
[8] Britton says "he founded a chapel to St. Nicholas _near_
it;" but Gunton is doubtless correct, when he says that the
chapel was over it.
[9] After Acharius had recovered the marsh of Singlesholt from
the Abbot of Crowland by the law of the land, he let it to him
with the understanding that, instead of his paying four stones of
wax to the Abbot of Crowland, the abbot should pay him a yearly
rental in kind, of the same amount.
[10] These decrees were, that all churches not consecrated with
holy oil, should be dedicated within two years.--_See Britton's
Hist. Cathedral Church, Peterborough, pp. 22-3._
[11] There was at one time an entrance from the Choir into the
Lady Chapel through a door, on the right side of which was a
small oratory, with a stone roof; the remains are yet to be seen.
[12] This hospital was afterwards called Spittle, and some of the
stones are still remaining in Spittle-field. It was left by Agnes
Pudding, with eight acres of arable land adjoining it.
[13] The Prince at first refused the robe offered to him, because
the abbot did not make a similar offer to his companion; Godfrey,
however, soon settled the affair, by presenting one to each.
[14] A gentleman in this city who is an excellent antiquarian,
and has seen the corrody alluded to above, says, "It was granted
by charter of the abbot, and presents many curiosities--mentioning
particularly the abbot's wine cellar at the over end of the
cloister, under the present passage into the square."--_Private
MS._
[15] The abbot was indicted at the sessions at _Peterburgh_
before Guy Woolston.--_Private MS._
[16] It is still commonly, but incorrectly, called The Lady
Chapel. A building of corresponding position at Lincoln is called
the Presbytry.
CHAPTER III.
_From the transformation of the monastery into a Cathedral during the
rule of abbot Chambers, in 1541, to the present time._
The dissolution of the religious houses of England is one of the most
important events recorded in our national history. It changed the whole
aspect of civil and ecclesiastical affairs, and produced an entire
revolution in the scheme of legislation.
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