A guide to the Egyptian collections in the British MuseumBritish Museum. Department of Egyptian and Assyrian Antiquities
History
A guide to the Egyptian collections in the British Museum
British Museum. Department of Egyptian and Assyrian Antiquities
Egypt -- Antiquities
=Destruction of mankind.=—After Rā had been reigning for a considerable
time, men and women began to speak contemptuously of him, and to
blaspheme him. Rā assembled the gods and took counsel with them, and,
as the result, he sent forth his Eye among mankind in the form of the
goddess Hathor, who destroyed men from off the earth with the exception
of a small company. The goddess Sekhet assisted in the slaughter, and
for several days wandered about Egypt wading in pools of men’s blood.
At length Rā was appeased, and he stopped the work of slaughter; but
he was weary of man, and determined to withdraw himself from the
management of his affairs. After taking further counsel with the gods he
retreated to a newly-constituted portion of heaven, and created there the
=Sekhet-ḥetepet=, or =Elysian Fields=.
According to another legend preserved in the CLXXVth Chapter of the
Book of the Dead (Papyrus of Ani, No. 10,470), a general destruction of
mankind was caused by =the Flood=, which was brought upon the world by
the god Temu, who announced his intention of destroying everything in it,
and of covering the earth with the waters of the primeval ocean Nu. The
flood appears to have begun at Ḥenensu, in Upper Egypt, the Khânês of
Isaiah xxx, 4, and the Herakleopolis of the Greeks, and to have submerged
all Egypt. All life was destroyed, and the only beings who survived were
those who were in the “Boat of Millions of Years,” _i.e._, the Ark of the
Sun-god, with the god Temu. The mutilated state of a large portion of
the text makes it impossible to piece the details together, but it seems
that, after the earth was covered by the Flood, Temu sailed over the
waters to the Island of Flame, and took up his abode there. Subsequently
he was succeeded by Osiris, whose authority was disputed by Set, the god
of evil; but eventually Set was overthrown, and Osiris ruled triumphantly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account