A Guide to the Exhibition of English MedalsBritish Museum. Department of Coins and Medals
History
A Guide to the Exhibition of English Medals
British Museum. Department of Coins and Medals
Medals -- Great Britain
443. Victories of Anne over Louis XIV., 1706. _Obv._ Anne as
Pallas overwhelming Louis XIV. in dress of ancient warrior.
LVDOVICVS MAGNVS ANNA MAIOR. _Rev._ Abimelech struck by
millstone at the siege of Thebez. PERCVTE ME NE DICATVR QVOD A
FEMINA INTERFECTVS SIM. IVDIC. C. 9.; on edge, DOMINVS TRADIDIT
EVM IN MANVS FŒMINÆ. IVDITH XVI. C. Silver. Size 1·65. Dutch.
The fate of Louis is here likened to that of Abimelech (Judges ix.
50—52).
444—445. Union of England and Scotland, 1707. _Obv._ Bust of
Queen l., crowned, draped, wearing collar of Garter and George.
ANNA D. G. MAG. BRI. FR. ET HIB. REG. I. C. _Rev._ Royal
shield crowned, between palm and olive branches and resting on
pedestal with royal monogram; on either side, supporters, lion
and unicorn, with shields of Scotland and England; below, two
sceptres crossed and collar of Garter. MAII I. MDCCVII. Gold
and silver. Size 1·8. By J. Croker.
The Act of Union between England and Scotland received the royal assent
6 March, 1707, and came into operation on 1 May following.
446. Another: Union celebrated at Leipsic, 1707. _Obv._ Bust of
Queen l., draped and crowned. ANNA D. G. MAG. ET UNITÆ BRITA.
FRA. &c. C. W. _Rev._ Britannia and Scotia, holding between
them two wreaths crossed; distant view of Leipsic. ET EXTERIS
ETIAM GRATA; in ex., IN ACTVM LIPSIENSEM D. 26 IVLII ANNO
MDCCVII. 6 AVGVST. IN HONOREM MAGNÆ UNIONIS AC CELEBRATION.
D. NOMINALIS ANNAE M. B. R. HABITVM. CVRARE FECIT C. WERMUTH;
on edge, QVAE BELLO PACEQVE MAIOR. Silver. Size 1·7. By C.
Wermuth.[26]
[26] Christian Wermuth, a native of Altenburg, born 1661, studied the
art of engraving at Dresden. After a few years he set up as a medallist
at Gotha, and from there he subsequently removed to Leipsic. He died
1739.
The Act of Union between England and Scotland was celebrated with much
festivity at Leipsic on the 26th July, which day was also the feast of
St. Anne.
447. War of the Spanish Succession: Battle of Almanza,
1707. _Obv._ Head of Louis XIV. r. LUDOVICUS MAGNUS REX
CHRISTIANISSIMUS. _T. B._ (monogram). _Rev._ Spain seated r.,
holding shield of France; around her, arms. ADSERTUM PHILIPPO
V. HISPANIARUM IMPERIUM; in ex., HOSTIBUS AD ALMANZAM CÆSIS.
XXV. APRIL. MDCCVII. Copper. Size 1·6. By Thomas Bernard.
At the battle of Almanza, 25 April, 1707, the English and Portuguese,
under the Earl of Galway and Las Minas, were routed by the French and
Spaniards under the Duke of Berwick, and Aragon was again reduced under
the authority of Philip V. This medal is one of the historical series
of Louis XIV.
448. Capitulation of Lerida, 1707. _Obv._ Similar: no
engraver's initials. _Rev._ Soldier with French flag l.,
scaling rock, from which falls woman, who clings to broken
pillar. NOVA GLORIA; in ex., ILERDA EXPUGNATA. XI. NOV.
MDCCVII. D. V. Copper. Size 1·6. By J. Du Vivier.[27]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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