A guide to the history of physical educationLeonard, Fred Eugene
History
A guide to the history of physical education
Leonard, Fred Eugene
Physical education and training; Physical education and training -- History
Meanwhile other measures looking toward nationwide agitation and
instruction were being taken. As a preliminary step it was desirable to
ascertain the exact present status of the games movement in Germany, and
for the collection and tabulation of such statistical information von
Schenckendorff was able to secure the services of a man who had already
made an important contribution in the realm of physical education.
Hermann Raydt (1851-1914), born in the Prussian province of Hannover,
educated in the Lingen _Gymnasium_ of which his father was rector and in
the Universities of Berlin, Heidelberg, and Göttingen, was from 1878 till
1892 teacher (_Oberlehrer_) in the _Gelehrtenschule_ at Ratzeburg, a town
twelve miles southeast of Lübeck. In 1886, as the first appointee under
the terms of the Bismarck-Schönhausen foundation for the advancement of
teaching, he travelled in England and Scotland, studying especially the
methods of education and manner of life in the English public schools.
The results of his observations were embodied in an interesting and
stimulating volume[103] published three years later, in which he proposes
an adaptation of the English playground to German school conditions. The
book appeared at an opportune moment and met with a favorable reception
everywhere. The Prussian ministry of instruction warmly recommended it
to the attention of all higher schools and teachers’ colleges. It also
brought Raydt into communication with von Schenckendorff, who persuaded
him to undertake the task already mentioned. The Görlitz Society for
the Promotion of Manual Training and School Games bore the expense of
the investigation, and in April of 1890 circulars were sent out to
all German cities with a population of 8000 or more asking what had
already been done in the way of games and playgrounds, and whether the
authorities were inclined to welcome their introduction. Two hundred and
seventy-three replies were received. Raydt studied these carefully and
made them the basis of another volume[104] which appeared early in the
following year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account