A guide to the history of physical educationLeonard, Fred Eugene
History
A guide to the history of physical education
Leonard, Fred Eugene
Physical education and training; Physical education and training -- History
Leaving behind him the cluster of rocky islands which once held all
there was of Stockholm, and passing north on the mainland through one
of the linden-bordered promenades of the “King’s Garden,” the visitor
soon reaches Hamn-Gatan, its farther limit. If he turn to the left
along this busy thoroughfare his eye will be caught by a steep hill
just ahead, and at its summit a slight bend of the street to the right
reveals on the south side a low and very plain two-story building
constructed, like most of its neighbors, of large bricks coated with
plaster over the entire free surface, and painted a weather-worn buff.
From the crest of this hill the ground is seen to fall away rapidly on
the other side, so that the building gains an additional story at its
corner on Beridarebans-Gatan. The north front stretches for about two
hundred feet along Hamn-Gatan. Beridarebans-Gatan crosses this street
obliquely, the two forming an acute angle in which the property of the
Institute lies. This explains its unsymmetrical arrangement; for half
way down the Beridarebans-Gatan side, which measures about 240 feet, a
building forty feet wide has been carried in at right angles to that
street. Near the center of the Hamn-Gatan front is a large archway,
and over this in raised gilt letters are the words “_Kongl. Gymnastika
Central-Institutet_.” It leads into a triangular paved court (A)
surrounded by plain structures of plastered brick, and a second archway,
bisecting the opposite side of this court, communicates with a gravelled
yard (B) at the rear. The director and some of the other teachers make
their homes in the three-story sections C and D, which also contain
servants’ quarters and on the ground floor a few dressing-rooms. The
lower story of E is devoted to medical gymnastics for free patients,
and overhead are the library (remarkably rich in the older literature
of physical training) and a reading room, two lecture rooms, and others
for student use and for the storage of anatomical collections and the
like. A hallway starting from the east angle of the court opens into
the men’s dressing room (F), with shower baths adjoining. G and H, two
stories in height, contain on the ground floor large halls equipped for
school gymnastics and fencing, and above these two other halls intended
for patients who pay for treatment by medical gymnastics, and employed
also for school gymnastics and as classrooms. There is a small one-story
building (I) for practical exercises in anatomy, and opposite this in the
yard is a low shed (J) about 80 by 30 feet, with corrugated iron roof and
smooth concrete floor, supplied with a variety of gymnastic apparatus.
It is open except on the street side. In the narrow rooms marked KK the
schoolboys who receive their physical training at the Institute store
their slippers and hang up coats and caps.
[Illustration: FIG. 39.—The Stockholm Central Institute of Gymnastics.
(Diagram showing arrangement of rooms).]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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