The portions of this chapter which have to do with the life and work of Dr. Edward Hitchcock and Dr. Dudley Allen Sargent have already appeared in print, as Chapters XIII and XIV in the writer’s “Pioneers of Modern Physical Training” (New York, The Association Press, 1915). Other references are given in the text and footnotes. FOOTNOTES: [239] Mrs. J. H. McCurdy, “The History of Physical Training at Mount Holyoke College,” in the _American Physical Education Review_ for March, 1909. [240] See “Instructions in Gymnastics, containing a full description of more than eight hundred exercises, and illustrated by five hundred engravings. By J. E. D’Alfonce, late Professor in the Military School in St. Petersburgh, and in Paris.” New York, George F. Nesbitt & Co., 1951. The author speaks in the preface of “seven years’ practice with pupils of all ages,” and of “the debt which I owe to America for the freedom I enjoy, and for the hospitality and friendship I have received from her citizens....” [241] Page 60 of “The University of Virginia: Glimpses of Its Past and Present,” by John S. Patton and Sallie J. Doswell (Lynchburg, Va., 1900). See also a letter (“Due Tribute”) published in _The Outlook_ for May 18, 1907 (=85=, p. 122). [242] In Bartlett and Gifford’s “Dartmouth Athletics” (Concord, N. H., 1893). [243] The Princeton Book. A Series of Sketches Pertaining to the History, Organization and Present Condition of the College of New Jersey. By Officers and Graduates of the College. Boston: Houghton, Osgood & Co., 1879. See p. 268. [244] It was opened for use December 8, 1857, according to an item in the _Deutsche Turn-Zeitung_ for 1858, p. 44. [245] This is the date given in _Jahrbücher der Deutsch-Amerikanischen Turnerei_ (New York), =3=, 55 (December, 1893). See also a reference in =2=, 267 (July, 1893). [246] For references in the University catalogue and the records of the Board of Trustees, and for a copy of the report in the _Cincinnati Daily Gazette_ I am indebted to the kindness of Professor J. E. Bradford, of the department of history at Miami. The first hint of any such episode as the above was gained from the _Jahrbücher_ mentioned in the footnote preceding this one. [247] The donor was Henry Bromfield Rogers, Harvard 1822. [248] The _Yale Literary Magazine_ of March, 1860 (=25=, 230).