A guide to the history of physical educationLeonard, Fred Eugene
History
A guide to the history of physical education
Leonard, Fred Eugene
Physical education and training; Physical education and training -- History
[249] Follansbee Goodrich Welch was born at Concord, N. H., June 8, 1843,
and graduated from Dio Lewis’s Normal Institute for Physical Education.
In addition to his duties at Yale he served as “Instructor in Physical
Culture” at Dartmouth College from the spring of 1867 through the year
1867-68, and instructor in gymnastics at Wesleyan University 1868-69,
besides conducting for a number of years an eight weeks summer “Normal
Institute for the Training of Teachers in Dio Lewis’s New Gymnastics,”
at the Glenwood Ladies’ Seminary, West Brattleboro, Vermont. In 1869 he
published “Moral, Intellectual, and Physical Culture; or the Philosophy
of True Living” (New York, Wood & Holbrook), Part I of which deals with
“The Gymnasium,” and Part II with “the Dio Lewis System of Gymnastics.”
The New York Homeopathic Medical College conferred on him the degree of
M.D. in 1870, and he afterwards practised medicine in New York City.
[250] See “Four Years at Yale,” by a Graduate of ’69 (Lyman H. Bagg) (New
Haven, Charles C. Chatfield & Co., 1871), pp. 31 and 402-405; and Dudley
A. Sargent in “Yale College: A Sketch of Its History....” (New York,
Henry Holt & Co., 1879), =2=, pp. 458 and 459.
[251] He had been a student in Harvard College at the time when Follen
introduced the Jahn gymnastics there, and was in Andover Theological
Seminary while the “Mechanical Association” was still flourishing.
[252] It was 72 by 50 feet and two stories high, with walls of Pelham
gneiss or granite. The first floor contained an office, dressing rooms,
and bowling alleys, and above this was the main hall for gymnastic
exercises. The architect was Charles E. Parkes of Boston, and the total
cost of the building and fixtures amounted to $15,000.
[253] He was born May 23, 1828, at Amherst, Massachusetts, where his
father had been appointed professor of chemistry and natural history in
the college three years before and was afterwards to become its third
president (1845-1854). Upon completing his preparatory studies at Amherst
Academy, and at Williston Seminary, in Easthampton, eleven miles to
the southwest, he entered Amherst College and graduated with the class
of 1849. Then from 1850 to 1861, with the exception of a single year
(1852-53), he was teacher of elocution and natural science at Williston
Seminary, and early in this period obtained the degree of doctor of
medicine from the Harvard Medical School (1853).
[254] See the “Manual of Gymnastic Exercises, Arranged on Hygienic
Principles and Adapted to Music. Compiled by E. H. Barlow, Captain of
the Class of ’66, Barrett Gymnasium, Amherst College” (Amherst, 1863).
A second edition was published in 1866, and a third in 1875. It will be
recalled that in 1864 Amherst College conferred on Dio Lewis the honorary
degree of Master of Arts.
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