A Guide to the Mount's Bay and the Land's End: Comprehending the topography, botany, agriculture, fisheries, antiquities, mining, mineralogy and geology of West CornwallParis, John Ayrton
History
A Guide to the Mount's Bay and the Land's End: Comprehending the topography, botany, agriculture, fisheries, antiquities, mining, mineralogy and geology of West Cornwall
Paris, John Ayrton
Cornwall (England : County) -- Guidebooks
In this town we shall be gratified to find the traces of an ancient
custom, which the Antiquary has been anxious to trace to so high a
source as the Roman _Floralia_, a festival observed by that people,
in honour of the Goddess Flora, on the fourth of the Calends of May.
It is called the _Furry_, and it is said that its present name alone
would discover its origin, were it not satisfactorily pointed out by
the time of its celebration. We confess ourselves to have been amongst
the happy number[125] who regarded the annual festival of Helston as
a faint trace of the Roman _Floralia_ which the abrasion of fourteen
centuries had not wholly obliterated. But the evil genius of Reality
has at length appeared to dispel the illusion, and to extort from us
the unwilling belief that it can be no other than the anniversary of a
victory, obtained by the natives over an invading enemy.
The morning of the _Eighth of May_ is ushered in with the sound of
drums and kettles, when the streets are soon thronged with spectators,
and assistants in the _Mysteries_. So strict is the observance of this
day as a general holiday, that should any person be found at work,
he is instantly seized, set astride on a pole, and hurried on men's
shoulders to the river, where, if he does not commute his punishment by
a fine, he is sentenced to leap over a wide place, which he of course
fails in attempting, and falls into the water, to the great amusement
of the spectators. At about the hour of nine the revellers appear
before the Grammar school, and make their demand of a prescriptive
holiday, after which they collect contributions from house to house.
They then _fadé_ into the country (_fadé_ being an old English word for
_go_), and about noon return with flowers and oak branches in their
hats and caps; from this time they dance, hand in hand, through the
streets, preceded by a violin,[126] playing an ancient traditional
tune, the music of which we shall here introduce.
[Illustration]
There is also a traditional song which is sung in chorus, involving the
history of Robin-Hood, whose connection with the present festival it is
not easy to understand.
Upon this occasion it is a right, assumed from time immemorial, for the
persons engaged in the dance to enter and run through any house they
please, without molestation.
The higher classes of the inhabitants having, with much good humour,
assisted in the rites of the day, and performed their _exforensic_
orgies, resort to the ball room, where they are usually met by the
neighbouring families, and by those strangers who may happen to be in
this part of Cornwall. The merry dance is commenced at an early hour,
and generally protracted to the dawn of the ensuing day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account