A Guide to the Mount's Bay and the Land's End: Comprehending the topography, botany, agriculture, fisheries, antiquities, mining, mineralogy and geology of West CornwallParis, John Ayrton
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A Guide to the Mount's Bay and the Land's End: Comprehending the topography, botany, agriculture, fisheries, antiquities, mining, mineralogy and geology of West Cornwall
Paris, John Ayrton
Cornwall (England : County) -- Guidebooks
MADRON WELL is situated in a moor about a mile and a half from the
_Church-town_. It is enclosed within walls, which were partially
destroyed in the time of Cromwell, by Major Ceeley of St. Ives, but the
remains of them are still sufficiently entire to exhibit the form of an
ancient Baptistry.[48] The inner wall with its window and door-way, and
the altar with a square hole or socket in the centre, which received
the foot of the cross or image of the patron saint, are still perfect.
The foundation of the outer wall, or anti-room, may be traced with
great ease.
Superstition has, of course, attributed many virtues to waters which
had been thus hallowed, and this Well, like that of Chapel Euny, has
been long celebrated for its medicinal efficacy in restoring motion and
activity to cripples,[49] Baptism was administered only at the stated
times of Easter and Whitsuntide; but, at all seasons, the virtues of
the waters attracted the lame and the impotent; and the altar was at
hand to assist the devotion of their prayers, as well as to receive the
offerings of their gratitude.
Chemical analysis has been unable to detect in this water the presence
of _any_ active ingredient that might explain the beneficial operation
attributed to it.
In the road to Morvah we meet with the celebrated _Cromlech_[50]
at Lanyon. It is placed on a prominent hill, and from its lonely
situation, and the wildness of the country by which it is surrounded,
it cannot fail to inspire sensations of reverential awe in every one
who approaches it.[51] This rude monument has been long known amongst
the country people by the appellation of the "_Giant's Quoit_." When
the last edition of this "_Guide_" went to the press it was still
standing in its original position, and was thus described. It consists
of three unshapen pillars inclining from the perpendicular, which
support a large table stone (resembling a _Discus_ or _Quoit_) in a
horizontal position, the direction of which is nearly north and south.
The flat stone is 47 feet in girth, and 12 in length, and its height
from the ground is sufficient to enable a man on horseback to pass
under it.--The aged monument, however, has at length bent beneath the
hand of time, and fallen on its side. Its downfall, which happened
during a violent tempest, occasioned a universal feeling of regret in
the country.
In the same tenement, about a quarter of a mile west of Lanyon house,
is another monument of this kind, nearly as large as the former; and
it is singular that this should have been the only Cromlech in Corwall
which escaped the notice of Dr. Borlase. It has fallen on its edge, but
is still entire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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