Costume -- Great Britain -- History; Great Britain -- History; Great Britain -- History -- Pictorial works
(Fig. 1): A long Saxon drinking glass, ornamented with raised
and decorated ribbons of glass. The bottom is rounded, so that
when filled with liquid it had to be emptied at one draught.
(British Museum.) (Fig. 2): Another form of Saxon drinking
vessel. (British Museum.) (Fig. 3): Old English bronze vessel
found in a barrow at Taplow, in Bucks, in 1883, now in the
British Museum. (Fig. 4): A silver spoon (Anglo-Saxon) found
at Sevington, in Wiltshire, in 1834. (British Museum.)
(Fig. 5): Great Seal of Edward the Confessor. The King is
represented crowned and seated upon the throne, bearing the
sceptre in his right hand and the orb in his left. Edward here
calls himself “By the Grace of God, King of the English,”
using the Greek and not the Latin term. (Figs. 6 and 7): A
silver penny of Alfred the Great, minted at London--(6) the
obverse bearing Alfred’s portrait and name; (7) the reverse
with the word “Londini” (as a monogram). (Figs. 8 and 9): A
silver penny of Edgar the Peaceful--(8) the obverse; (9) the
reverse. (Figs. 10, 11, and 12): Three views of King Alfred’s
jewel. This was found near the site of Athelney Abbey,
Somersetshire, in 1693. Fig. 10, the obverse, is faced with
an oval plate of crystal, having under it a miniature of a
man, in enamelled mosaic (probably St. Neot, Alfred’s special
protector), holding in each hand a fleur-de-lys. Fig. 11, the
reverse, is a detached plate of gold bearing a fleur-de-lys
ornament. Fig. 12, the edge, on which is inscribed “AELFRED
MEC HEHT GEWYRCAN” (Alfred bid me be wrought). The stalk
end bears a grotesque figure, apparently the head of a sea
monster. It may have been the head of a stylus or pen, or have
served as a standard in battle. (Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.)
(Fig. 13): An ornamented fibula or brooch at Goldsborough,
Yorkshire. (British Museum.) (Fig. 14): An Anglo-Saxon
comb--St. Cuthbert’s comb, at Durham Cathedral.]
DANISH VESSELS, Etc.
[Illustration: Plate 16.
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