Costume -- Great Britain -- History; Great Britain -- History; Great Britain -- History -- Pictorial works
(Fig. 1): Decorated window from Meopham--an example of early
geometrical tracery with cusps. (Fig. 2): Decorated window
from St. Mary’s, Beverley, showing the manner in which the
lines of the mullions were carried up to fill the head of
the arch with _flowing_ tracery. (Fig. 3): Decorated Piscina
from Fyfield, Berks., c. 1300 A.D., showing geometrical
tracery with a crocketed pediment, pinnacles and a battlement.
(A Piscina was a water drain, consisting of a shallow basin
or sink with a hole in the bottom to carry off the water with
which the priest washed his hands. It was placed near the
altar, and was very common in the thirteenth and succeeding
centuries.) (Fig. 4): Square-headed window from Dorchester,
Oxfordshire, c. 1330 A.D. (Fig. 5): Detail showing a cusp.
(Fig. 6): Decorated timber (inner) roof at Sparsholt, c.
1350 A.D. (Fig. 7): Clear-story window splayed (widened on
the inside to throw down the light), from Barton, Northants,
c. 1320 A.D. (Fig. 8): Band of decorated ornament from
the triforium of the nave of St. Albans. (Fig. 9): The
Ball-flower, a characteristic ornament used on mouldings in
the Decorated Period, being a globular flower half-opened.
(Fig. 10): The Four-leaved flower, another characteristic
ornament of the Decorated Period. (Fig. 11): Diaper work from
Lincoln Cathedral.]
[Illustration: PLATE 41.
(Fig. 1): Decorated Capitals from the Chapter House,
Southwell, characteristic examples of the richly carved and
clustered caps of the period. (Fig. 2): Decorated Flying
Buttress from the spire at Caythorpe, c. 1320 A.D. (Fig. 3):
Decorated Capital of the Transition Period (between Early
English and Decorated). (Fig. 4): Decorated Corbel Head or
Mask. Such an ornament was placed at the end of a stone rib
or dripstone. (Fig. 5): Decorated Buttress, with a niche for
an image, from St. Mary Magdalene, Oxford, c. 1320 A.D. It is
also ornamented with pinnacles and crockets. (Fig. 6): Sedilia
from Chesterton, Oxfordshire, c. 1326 A.D., decorated with
the Ball-flower. (Fig. 7): Roll moulding, very characteristic
of the Decorated Period--a moulding made up of two portions of
circular mouldings, the upper part larger than and projecting
over the lower. (Fig. 8): Decorated finial with crockets (on
the side of the slope), from Lincoln Cathedral. (A finial
is a bunch of foliage which terminates pinnacles, canopies,
pediments, etc.) Crockets are projecting leaves, etc., used
in Gothic architecture to decorate the angles of spires,
canopies, pinnacles, etc. (Fig. 9): An Ogee arch, ornamented
with crockets, from Beverley Minster, c. 1350 A.D. (Fig. 10):
Section of decorated mouldings from Bray, Berks, c. 1300
A.D. (Fig. 11): Piscina from Wilford Church, Notts. This
illustration is given to show how builders, in renovating a
church, altered and adapted work of a preceding style. When
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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