A History of American Literature Since 1870Pattee, Fred Lewis
History
A History of American Literature Since 1870
Pattee, Fred Lewis
American literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism; American literature -- 20th century -- History and criticism
Unlike Burroughs, Muir sent down no roots during his earlier formative
period; he was a man without a country, anchored to no past, a soul
unsatisfied, restless, bursting eagerly into untrodden areas, as hungry
of heart as Thoreau, but with none of Thoreau's provincialism and
transcendental theories. In 1869 in the Big Tuolumne Meadows he was
told of a marvelous, but dangerous, region beyond, and his account of
the episode illumines him as with a flash-light:
Recognizing the unsatisfiable longings of my Scotch Highland
instincts, he threw out some hints concerning Bloody Cañon, and
advised me to explore it. "I have never seen it myself," he
said, "for I never was so unfortunate as to pass that way. But
I have heard many a strange story about it, and I warrant you
will at least find it wild enough." Next day I made up a bundle
of bread, tied my note-book to my belt, and strode away in the
bracing air, full of eager, indefinite hope.
His first out-of-doors article, a paper on the Yosemite glaciers, was
published in the New York _Tribune_ in 1871. Later he contributed
to the _Overland Monthly_, to _Harper's_, and _Scribner's Monthly_
articles that have in them an atmosphere unique in literature. What
sweep and freedom, what vastness of scale, what abysses and gulfs,
what wildernesses of peaks. It is like sweeping over a continent in a
balloon. One is ever in the vast places: one thrills with the author's
own excitement:
How boundless the day seems as we revel in these storm-beaten
sky-gardens amidst so vast a congregation of onlooking
mountains.... From garden to garden, ridge to ridge, I drifted
enchanted, now on my knees gazing into the face of a daisy, now
climbing again and again among the purple and azure flowers
of the hemlocks, now down among the treasuries of the snow,
or gazing afar over domes and peaks, lakes and woods, and the
billowy glaciated fields of the upper Tuolumne, and trying to
sketch them. In the midst of such beauty, pierced with its
rays, one's body is all a tingling palate. Who wouldn't be a
mountaineer! Up here all the world's prizes seem nothing.--July
26, 1869.
I chose a camping ground on the brink of one of the lakes,
where a thicket of hemlock spruce sheltered me from the night
wind. Then after making a tin cupful of tea, I sat by my
campfire reflecting on the grandeur and significance of the
glacial records I had seen. As the night advanced, the mighty
rock-walls of my mountain mansion seemed to come nearer, while
the starry sky in glorious brightness stretched across like a
ceiling from wall to wall, and fitted closely down into all
the spiky irregularities of the summits. Then, after a long
fireside rest, and a glance at my note-book, I cut a few leafy
branches for a bed, and fell into the clear, death-like sleep
of the mountaineer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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