A History of American Literature Since 1870Pattee, Fred Lewis
History
A History of American Literature Since 1870
Pattee, Fred Lewis
American literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism; American literature -- 20th century -- History and criticism
In his own estimation Field was distinctively a Western poet; he gave
to his poetry the name "Western verse"; and he refused the offers of
Dana and others because he was not at all in sympathy with the Eastern
ideals. To quote his biographer, he felt that Chicago "was as far East
as he could make his home without coming within the influence of those
social and literary conventions that have squeezed so much of genuine
literary flavor out of our literature."[144]
What New York might have made of Field we may learn, perhaps, from
the career of Henry Cuyler Bunner, for nearly twenty years the most
brilliant poetic wit in the East. He, too, had approached literature
from the journalistic entrance. At eighteen he had left school to begin
an apprenticeship on the brilliant but short-lived _Arcadian_, and at
twenty-two he was editor of the newly established _Puck_, a position
that he held until his death at forty-one.
No man ever turned off verse and prose with more facility or in greater
quantity. "The staff of the paper was very small, and little money
could be spent for outside contributions; and there were many weeks
when nearly half the whole number was written by Bunner."[145] Like
Field, he could write a poem while the office boy, who had brought
the order, stood waiting for the copy to carry back with him. For
more than ten years he furnished nearly all the humorous verse for
the periodical, besides numberless paragraphs, short stories, and
editorials. But he was more fastidious than Field, inasmuch as he kept
this journalistic material strictly unconnected with his name. It was
a thing alone of the editorial office, no more to be mingled with his
more literary product than Charles Lamb's India office books were to be
brought into his _Elia_ essays. The greater number of those who laughed
over the verses of the whimsical "V. Hugo Dusenberry, professional
poet," never once dreamed that he was H. C. Bunner, author of the
exquisite lyrics in _Airs from Arcady_ and _Rowen_, and the carefully
wrought stories--French in their atmosphere and their artistic
finish--_Short Sixes_ and _Love in Old Cloathes_. The skilful parodies
and timely renderings, the quips and puns--all the voluminous mélange,
indeed, of the poetic Yorick--lie buried now in the files of _Puck_.
Their creator refused to republish them, and we to-day can but yield
to his wish and judge him only by that which he himself selected for
permanence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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