France; and revival of classic art, 134; and Gothic architecture, 153; sovereigns of, as influencing architecture, 154; change in style in, from Gothic to Renaissance, 156; style of Henry IV. in, 161; time of classic revival, 162; domestic architecture of, 162; _Neo-Grec_ style in, 165, 166; modern, 165, 166 Francesco Sforza, 144 Francis I., of France; and introduction of Italian art, 154; Louvre rebuilt by, 160 Frieze; definition of, 53; of Ionic order, 56; of Tuscan order, 76; of Walhalla, 178 Gargoyle, 98 Garibald, King of Bavaria, 90 Gateway Huldah of temple at Jerusalem, 44 Gateways; in walls of Nineveh, 21; in walls of Babylon, 29; golden, iron, and brazen, of palace of Diocletian, 86 Germany; and revival of classic art, 134; imitation of details of Greek architecture in, 173; modern architecture of, 173 Ghizeh, pyramids of, 3 Gibbon (historian) and St. Sophia, 122 Giotto's campanile, 112 Girard College (Philadelphia), 186 Glaber, Rodulphe, 93 Glyptothek at Munich, 177 Gothic order; Fergusson's location of, 93; extension and origin of, 93; invention of interior aisles in, 98; design of, in ornament, 99; painted glass applied to, 100; Spanish variation of, 105; modification of in Northern Italy, 111; combined with Eastern decoration in Venetian architecture, 114; last distinct order, 133; in France, 153; union of, with Italian design in France, 154; in England, 166; in the Tudor age, 170; and Houses of Parliament, 171 Goths, temple of Diana burned by, 61 Goujon, Jean, and the Louvre, 160 Goya, 149 Græco-Roman style, 146 Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar, 110 "_Grand Monarque._" _See_ Louis XIV. "_Grands Hommes_," Pantheon dedicated to, 158 Great Hall of Audience; plan of, 41; theories concerning, 42 Great Hall of Baths of Diocletian, 80 Great Palace near Persepolis, 36-38 Grecian Doric order; shaft of, 12; domestic architecture of, 70 Greece; art of, as compared with that of Egypt, 20; prehistoric days of, 47; origin of architecture of, 48; coloring of marbles in, 65; skill in deceiving the eye, in architecture of, 67; theatres of, 68; origin of drama in, 68; effect in Germany of discoveries in, 173 Greenwich Hospital, 169 Gregory I. (Pope), 92 "Groves of Pillars," 44 Hadrian; 77; tomb of (castle of St. Angelo), 84 Halicarnassus; mausoleum at, 68; in possession of Knights of St. John, 70; name of, changed to Boodroom, 70; sculptures of, in British Museum, 70 Hall of Fame, 176 (and _see_ Ruhmeshalle) Hall of One Hundred Columns, 38 Hall of Xerxes, 38-41 (and _see_ Great Hall of Audience) Hampton, palace of (designed by Wren), 169