A History of Art in Ancient Egypt, Vol. 2 (of 2)Perrot, Georges
History
A History of Art in Ancient Egypt, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Perrot, Georges
Art -- Egypt -- History; Egypt -- Antiquities
[153] In the _Dictionnaire d'Archéologie Égyptienne_ of M.
PIERRET, a translation of the hieroglyphics upon one side of the
Paris obelisk will be found under the word _Obélisque_. The
_Athenæum_ for October 27, 1877, contains a complete translation
of the inscription upon the London obelisk, by DR. BIRCH.--ED.
[Illustration: FIG. 166.--Funerary obelisk in the Necropolis of
Thebes. From Mariette.[154]]
[154] _Monuments Divers_, pl. 50.
The two obelisks erected by Rameses II. in front of the first pylon at
Luxor were slightly unequal in height. One was 83 feet 4 inches, the
other 78 feet 5 inches. To hide this difference to some extent they
were set upon bases also of unequal height, and the shorter was placed
slightly in advance of its companion, _i.e._ slightly nearer to the
spectator approaching the temple by the dromos.[155] By these means
they hoped to make the difference between the two less conspicuous.
This difference may have been caused by any slight accident, or by the
discovery of a flaw in the granite during the operation of cutting it
in the quarry. In dealing with huge blocks like these, such
_contretemps_ must have been frequent.
[155] _Description, Antiquites_, vol. ii. pp. 371-373. In our
view of Luxor on page 345 we have restored the base of the
larger obelisk after that belonging to the one now at Paris. We
were without any other means of ascertaining its form.
The smaller of the two obelisks was chosen for transport to Paris in
1836. In its present situation on the Place de la Concorde it is
separated from the sculptured base upon which it stood at Luxor. The
northern and southern faces of that pedestal were each ornamented with
four cynocephali adoring the rising sun; the other two had figures of
the god Nile presenting offerings to Amen (Fig. 168).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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