A History of Champagne, with Notes on the Other Sparkling Wines of FranceVizetelly, Henry
History
A History of Champagne, with Notes on the Other Sparkling Wines of France
Vizetelly, Henry
Champagne (Wine) -- History; Wine and wine making -- France
Sparkling wines of the Côte d'Or at the Paris Exhibition of
1878--Chambertin, Romanée, and Vougeot--Burgundy wines and
vines formerly presents from princes--Vintaging sparkling
Burgundies--Their after-treatment in the cellars--Excess
of breakage--Similarity of proceeding to that followed
in the Champagne--Principal manufacturers of sparkling
Burgundies--Sparkling wines of Tonnerre, the birthplace of the
Chevalier d'Eon--The Vin d'Arbanne of Bar-sur-Aube--Death there
of the Bastard de Bourbon--Madame de la Motte's ostentatious
display and arrest there--Sparkling wines of the Beaujolais--The
Mont-Brouilly vineyards--Ancient reputation of the wines of the
Jura--The Vin Jaune of Arbois beloved of Henri Quatre--Rhymes
by him in its honour--Lons-le-Saulnier--Vineyards yielding
the sparkling Jura wines--Their vintaging and subsequent
treatment--Their high alcoholic strength and general
drawbacks--Sparkling wines of Auvergne, Guienne, Dauphiné,
and Languedoc--Sparkling Saint-Péray the Champagne of the
South--Valence, with its reminiscences of Pius VI. and Napoleon
I.--The 'Horns of Crussol' on the banks of the Rhône--Vintage
scene at Saint-Péray--The vines and vineyards producing
sparkling wine--Manipulation of sparkling Saint-Péray--Its
abundance of natural sugar--The cellars of M. de Saint-Prix,
and samples of his wines--Sparkling Côte-Rotie, Château-Grillé,
and Hermitage--Annual production and principal markets of
sparkling Saint-Péray--Clairette de Die--The Porte Rouge of Die
Cathedral--How the Die wine is made--The sparkling white and
rose-coloured muscatels of Die--Sparkling wines of Vercheny and
Lagrasse--Barnave and the royal flight to Varennes--Narbonne
formerly a miniature Rome, now noted merely for its wine and
honey--Fête of the Black Virgin at Limoux--Preference given to the
new wine over the miraculous water--Blanquette of Limoux, and how
it is made--Characteristics of this overrated wine 251
III.
/Facts and Notes respecting Sparkling Wines./
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