A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 2 (of 3), From the Renaissance to the decline of eighteenth century orthodoxySaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 2 (of 3), From the Renaissance to the decline of eighteenth century orthodoxy
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
The critical work of Tasso is far from inconsiderable, and only a sense
of duty prevents the consideration of it here at greater length.
[Sidenote: _Tasso’s Critical writings_] It consists[122] of the
_Discorsi_ which, as noted above, appeared at Venice (with divers
_Lettere Poetiche_) in one of the thin small parchment-covered quartos
for which the student of this literature begins, after a time, to feel a
distinct affection. The much longer and later _Discorsi del Poema Epico_
partly repeat, partly correct, partly expand, the earlier work; and
sometimes stand in a curious relation to it.[123] But this by no means
exhausts the tale. Tasso, nothing if not conscientious, appears to have
taken his art in general, and his work in particular, very seriously
indeed. He makes extracts from Castelvetro; writes on the Allegory of
his own _Gerusalemme_, an Apology for it in dialogue, a formal Reply to
the strictures of the Della Cruscans, a tractate in answer to Patrizzi’s
defence of Ariosto, another on Poetical Differences, a long “Judgment of
the _Conquistata_,” a discourse on the Art of the Dialogue. Also he has
some curious considerations on three Canzoni of Pigna’s entitled _Le Tre
Sorelle_, written in honour of Lucrezia Bendidio, and dealing with
Sacred and Profane Love. These considerations have the additional
interest of being addressed to Leonora d’Este, and of breathing a
peculiar blend of that half-sensual, half-Platonic Renaissance rapture
of which the great _locus_ is the discourse assigned to Bembo at the end
of Castiglione’s _Courtier_, with the religiosity which we more
specially think of in Tasso. He has an elaborate lecture on a single
sonnet of La Casa,—a great favourite of Tasso’s, and deservedly so as
far as his serious poetry goes,—and some minor matter of the kind.
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Footnote 122:
These pieces form the major part of Cesare Guasti’s _Prose Diverse di
T. T._ (2 vols., Florence, 1875).
Footnote 123:
For instance, my attention was drawn by Mr Ker to the fact that the
description of the subject of the _third_ original _Discorso_ given at
the end of the _second_ (f. 24 original ed. vol. i. p. 48, Guasti)
does not in the least fit the actual contents, while the missing
matter is duly supplied in the later book (i. 162 _sq._, Guasti).
-----
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