A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 2 (of 3), From the Renaissance to the decline of eighteenth century orthodoxySaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 2 (of 3), From the Renaissance to the decline of eighteenth century orthodoxy
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
Indeed, he never loses an opportunity of blackmarking this collocation
of letters in different words, a point to which the later Latin
rhetoricians had perhaps made the French specially attentive, but notice
of which, except in the rarest cases, would be thought unworthy of
anybody but a schoolboy (or a comic journalist of not the highest class)
in England.
It was perhaps a little dangerous for Malherbe to be so prodigal of the
words “pedantry” and “stupidity” as he is; while time and use have
sometimes made his peremptory judgments look rather foolish. For
instance, Desportes had used _poumons_ in the plural, as we have
practically always used “lungs” in English. “On ne dit,” says our usher,
with an almost audible bang of the ferule on the desk,—“On ne dit point
qu’un homme ait des poumons: et ne m’allègue pas qu’il y a plusieurs
lobes au poumon, car tu serais un sot.” Poor posterity! It has been (in
France) tolerably docile to Malherbe, but it has in this respect
undoubtedly written itself down an ass—or perhaps him. For no Frenchman
now would hesitate to use the word in the plural. He is constantly
objecting to _consommer_ in the sense of _consumer_; he ejaculates (with
the sort of indignant bark which we hear so often from him and from
critics of his kind) on
“Et pensant de mes faits l'étrange frénésie”
“Je ne sais si c’est allemand ou anglais: mais je sais bien que ce n’est
pas français”; stigmatises (surely with injustice?) _trop injuste Amour_
as a _mauvais vocatif_, and shows his own want of poetic imagination and
poetic sympathy by scouting as bad the beautiful epithet _amoureuse_ in
“Enflammant l’air d’amoureuse clarté,”
for which some of us would excuse Desportes many worse things than he
has actually done. On the other hand, the mere grammarian comes out in
his note on
“Où de tant de beauté ton œil eut jouissance
Que le seul souvenir chasse au loin ma souffrance,”—
“_Le seul souvenir de quoi?_”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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