A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 2 (of 3), From the Renaissance to the decline of eighteenth century orthodoxySaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 2 (of 3), From the Renaissance to the decline of eighteenth century orthodoxy
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
where the moderate and deserved praise of the first would contrast oddly
(if we did not know how the pseudo-classical tradition for two hundred
years and more said vehement “ditto” to Giraldus) with the extravagant
eulogies on the polished emptiness of the latter. And then a great
_turba_ comes, among which the two Beroalds, Acciauoli and, among blind
poets, Bello, the author of the _Mambriano_, chiefly take the eye.
-----
Footnote 94:
He allows him (p. 18, ed. cit.) “sweetness and wit,” but says _nescio
quare_ as to the contemporary praise of the _Hermaphroditus_, and adds
plumply, _nec poeta bonus nec bonus orator_. The simple fact is that,
if the subjects of this notorious book were decent, nobody would see
anything but quite ordinary merit in their treatment.
Footnote 95:
Ed. cit., p. 25.
-----
We have noted the condescension to such poor vernacular creatures as
Ariosto, Bibbiena, and (with a long interval certainly) Trissino and the
author of the first _Rosmunda_. It is succeeded by another review of
persons long relinquished to dusty shelves and memories, with a few
better known names like Molza and Longolius. The praise of the great
Fracastorius is much more moderate than we might have expected—probably
Giraldus did not like his subject—and then there is a curious passage on
“fancy” verses, leonine, serpentine, and others, leading to yet another,
in which the worse side of the Renaissance—its contempt for the Middle
Ages—is shown by a scornful reference to _Architrenios et
Anti-claudianos_, which finishes the first dialogue. The second is of a
wider cast, but needs less minute account here, though it is at least as
well worth reading. It begins with the Greeks, who did so much for
Italy, from Gemistus Pletho and Chrysoloras downwards, then takes the
Spaniards and Portuguese, then our own countrymen, then the Germans and
French. Here comes the description of Erasmus as _inter Germanos Latinus
inter Latinos aliquando Germanus_; and here Giraldus frankly confesses
that he is not going to say anything about persons like Œcolampadius,
Bucer, Sturm, and Melanchthon, since they were not contented to confine
themselves to good literature, and would know too much, and trouble
Israel with Luther. But a good word is spared, justly, for the author of
the _Basia_, with a reversion to still younger men, among whom
Palingenius, Julius Cæsar Scaliger, and Castelvetro are the best known,
and with the final fling at the vernaculars above given.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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