A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticismSaintsbury, George
History
A history of criticism and literary taste in Europe, from the earliest texts to the present day. Volume 3 (of 3), Modern criticism
Saintsbury, George
Criticism -- History; Literature -- History and criticism; Literature, Medieval
Nor do we need these great accuser-compurgators. The singular
self-revelations which have been communicated so lavishly of late years,
tell us, sometimes on every page, sometimes at longer, but never at very
long, intervals, of Beyle’s abiding interest in literature, and of its
curious character, Most part of the letters[252] which he, as little
more than a boy, wrote to his younger sister, Pauline, is occupied with
literary and educational advice, nearly as surprising in its meticulous
and affectionate pedagogism as the writer’s almost contemporary
_Journal_ is in very different ways. In both, and elsewhere, we find the
ever-growing passion for Shakespeare, from the dramatic and
psychological side, the ever-growing distaste for Racine, the admiration
of Corneille, and the contempt of Voltaire—the latter an excellent
subject for separate and careful study, inasmuch as we have in it
Beyle’s Romanticism engaging and overcoming his anti-religiosity. Among
the most curious documents noted here—where I think I have noted some
that are curious—is the letter to Pauline of May 12, 1807, from Berlin,
where Beyle has just discovered _Lenore_ “across the veil which covers
the genius of the German tongue from” him, and thinks it very touching.
Indeed Beyle in point of criticism is _polypidax_: though the streams
are, as it were, underground for the most part, they gush out in the
most apparently unlikely places. I have dozens of noted passages, for
instance, in that singular and most readable book the _Mémoires d’un
Touriste_,[253] certainly not a probable title-source of our matter, and
some even in the _Promenades dans Rome_. He resembled Hazlitt in the way
in which his criticism was liable to be distorted and poisoned by
extra-literary prejudice, more particularly of the anti-clerical kind. I
never knew a man so tormented with the idea of something in which he did
not—or said he did not—believe, as Beyle is with the idea of Hell. It
sometimes makes him very nearly silly, and constantly makes him lose
occasions of combined magnanimity and pure literary judgment, as
wherever he speaks of Joseph de Maistre.[254] But, as in Hazlitt’s case
also, you seldom or never find a literary judgment of Beyle’s, free from
prejudice, which is not sound.
[Sidenote: _Nodier._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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