A History of Deerpark in Orange County, N. Y.Gumaer, Peter E.
History
A History of Deerpark in Orange County, N. Y.
Gumaer, Peter E.
Deerpark (N.Y. : Town) -- History
Eager, in making researches for a history of Orange County, found
this settlement to be the earliest of any in it. [FN-1] The liberty
of settling here was probably obtained from the Indians by purchase;
for it appears that these settlers were and remained at peace with
them and on friendly terms until the commencement of the French war.
As the neighborhood in time extended about four miles in length, it
continued to bear that name, although there were several localities
within that distance which had other Indian names; one at my present
residence; one at the Neversink river, near the aqueduct of the
canal; one at the present residence of Col. Peter P. Swartwout,
[FN-2] and two between that and the first Peenpack locality. In these
several places resided small collections of Indians near living
springs and streams of water.
* * * * *
[FN-1] Since then it has been ascertained that there was an earlier
settlement in the county near New Windsor, at what is known as Plum
Point. In 1684, Patrick McGregorie, his brother-in-law David Toshuck,
who subscribed his name "Laird of Minivard," and twenty-five others
principally Scotch Presbyterians, purchased a tract of 4,000 acres,
embracing lands on both sides of Murderer's creek. Here, on
Couwanham's Hill, so-called from its aboriginal owner, but now known
as Plum Point, McGregorie built his cabin, and in the same vicinity
were those of his associates, William Chambers, William Sutherland
and one Collum, while on the north side of the creek David Toshuck
and his servant Daniel Maskrig established a trading post. (See
Ruttenber's History of Orange County, p. 21, 22)
[FN-2] Now (1889) owned and occupied by Benjamin Swartwout.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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