A history of English literature : $b A practical text-bookAlbert, Edward
History
A history of English literature : $b A practical text-book
Albert, Edward
English literature -- History and criticism
To subsist in lasting monuments, to live in their productions,
to exist in their names and predicament of chimeras, was large
satisfaction unto old expectations, and made one part of their
Elysiums. But all this is nothing in the metaphysics of true
belief. To live, indeed, is to be again ourselves, which being
not only an hope, but an evidence in noble believers, ’tis all
one to lie in St Innocent’s churchyard, as in the sands of
Egypt. Ready to be anything, in the ecstasy of being ever, and
as content with six foot as the _moles_ of Adrianus.
_Hydriotaphia_
OTHER PROSE-WRITERS
=1. Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon (1609–74)=, was born in Wiltshire,
educated at Oxford, and studied law. A man of excellent address, he
was a successful lawyer, and became a member of the House of Commons.
At first he was attached to the Parliamentary side, but he separated
from the party on account of their attitude to the Church. He changed
over to the Royalists, and thenceforward became one of the foremost
advocates of the King’s cause. After the downfall of the Royalists he
accompanied the young Charles into exile; and at the Restoration he
was appointed Lord Chancellor and raised to the peerage as Earl of
Clarendon. He was too severe for the frivolous Restoration times, was
exiled (1667), and died in France. His body was buried in Westminster
Abbey.
His great work, _The History of the Great Rebellion_, was begun as
early as 1646 and finished during the years of his last exile. It was
not published till 1704. To some extent the work is based on his own
knowledge of the struggle; it lacks proportion and complete accuracy;
but the narrative is strong and attractive, and it contains masterly
character-sketches of some of the chief figures in the struggle. It
is composed in long, lumbering sentences, loaded with parentheses
and digressions, but the style is readable. It is the most important
English work of a historical nature up to the date of its issue.
=2. Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679)= was born at Malmesbury, and was the
son of a clergyman. He finished his education at Oxford, and became
tutor to the future Earl of Devonshire. He supported the Royalist
cause, was exiled by the Roundheads, and at the Restoration was awarded
a pension. The remainder of his long life was devoted to literature.
Hobbes took an active part in the intellectual broils of the period,
and much of his work is violently contentious. His chief book was
_The Leviathan_ (1651), which expounded his political theories.
The ardor of his opinions embroiled him with both of the chief
political parties, but the abuse that it occasioned gave the book an
immense interest. The style in which it is written is hard, clear, and
accurate--almost the ideal medium for sustained exposition and argument.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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