A history of English literature : $b A practical text-bookAlbert, Edward
History
A history of English literature : $b A practical text-book
Albert, Edward
English literature -- History and criticism
It has now been demonstrated that the so-called “_Travels_” is
a compilation from several popular books of voyages, including those
of a Friar Odoric, of an Armenian called Hetoum, and (to a very small
extent) of the famous traveler Marco Polo. These, with a few grains of
original matter, are ingeniously welded into one of the most charming
books of its kind. The travels are full of incredible descriptions and
anecdotes, which are set down with delightful faith and eagerness. The
style is sweet and clear, with some colloquial touches; and the short
narrations freely dispersed through the text, tersely phrased and
accurately gauged in length, are rendered with great skill.
We add an example to illustrate this admirable prose style. Observe
the brief sentences, many of which begin with “and,” the simple but
effective diction, and the straightforward style of narrative.
And zee schull undirstonde that whan men comen to Jerusalem her
first pilgrymage is to the chirche of the Holy Sepulcr wher
oure Lord was buryed, that is withoute the cytee on the north
syde. But it is now enclosed in with the ton wall. And there is
a full fair chirche all rownd, and open above, and covered with
leed. And on the west syde is a fair tour and an high for belles
strongly made. And in the myddes of the chirche is a tabernacle
as it wer a lytyll hows, made with a low lityll dore; and that
tabernacle is made in maner of a half a compas right curiousely
and richely made of gold and azure and othere riche coloures,
full nobelyche made. And in the ryght side of that tabernacle
is the sepulcre of oure Lord. And the tabernacle is viij fote
long and v fote wide, and xj fote in heghte. And it is not longe
sithe the sepulcre was all open, that men myghte kisse it and
touche it. But for pilgrymes that comen thider peyned hem to
breke the ston in peces, or in poudr; therefore the Soudan[28]
hath do make a wall aboute the sepulcr that no man may towche
it. But in the left syde of the wall of the tabernacle is well
the heighte of a man, is a gret ston, to the quantytee of a
mannes bed, that was of the holy sepuler, and that ston kissen
the pilgrymes that comen thider. In that tabernacle ben no
wyndowes, but it is all made light with lampes that hangen befor
the sepulcr.
=2. John Wyclif=, or =Wycliffe (1320–84)=, was born in Yorkshire about
the year 1320. He was educated at Oxford, took holy orders, received
the living of Lutteworth in Leicestershire (1374), and took a prominent
part in the ecclesiastical feuds of the day. He was strong in his
denunciation of the abuses then rampant, and only the influence of
his powerful friends saved him from the fate of a heretic. He died
peacefully in 1384.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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