A history of English literature : $b A practical text-bookAlbert, Edward
History
A history of English literature : $b A practical text-book
Albert, Edward
English literature -- History and criticism
Fisher wrote much in Latin, and in English he is represented by a
small collection of tracts and sermons and a longer treatise on
the Psalms. Though they are of no great quantity, his prose works
are in their nature of much importance. They are the first of the
rhetorical-religious books that for several centuries were to be an
outstanding feature of English prose. In addition, they show a decided
advance in the direction of style. They are written in the style of
the orator and are the result of the conscious effort of the stylist:
the searching after the appropriate word (often apparent by the use of
two or three words of like meaning), the frequent use of rhetorical
figures of speech, and a rapid and flowing rhythm. In brief, in the
style of Fisher we can observe the beginnings of an ornate style. It is
still in the making, but it is the direct ancestor of the prose style
of Jeremy Taylor and other divines of the same class.
In the following passage observe the use of such doublets as “painful
and laborious,” “rest and ease,” and “desire and love.” The rhythm is
supple, there is a quick procession of phrases, and the vocabulary is
copious and Latinized to a considerable extent.
What life is more painful and laborious of itself than is the
life of hunters which, most early in the morning, break their
sleep and rise when others do take their rest and ease, and in
his labour he may use no plain highways and the soft grass, but
he must tread upon the fallows, run over the hedges, and creep
through the thick bushes, and cry all the long day upon his
dogs, and so continue without meat or drink until the very night
drive him home; these labours be unto him pleasant and joyous,
for the desire and love that he hath to see the poor hare chased
with dogs. Verily, verily, if he were compelled to take upon him
such labours, and not for this cause, he would soon be weary of
them, thinking them full tedious unto him; neither would he rise
out of his bed so soon, nor fast so long, nor endure these other
labours unless he had a very love therein.
_The Ways to Perfect Religion_
=4. Hugh Latimer (1491–1555)= was born in Leicestershire, educated
at Cambridge, and rose to be chaplain to Henry VIII and Bishop of
Worcester. He resisted some of the reforms of Henry, was imprisoned in
the Tower, and was released on the death of the King. At the accession
of Mary he was once again thrown into jail, and was burned at Oxford.
Latimer’s English prose works consist of two volumes of sermons
published in 1549. They are remarkable for their plain and dogmatic
exposition, their graphical power, and their homely appeal. He is the
first of the writers of plain style.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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