A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins, Volume 1 (of 2)Beckmann, Johann
History
A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins, Volume 1 (of 2)
Beckmann, Johann
Inventions -- History
“O colleagues, if we indulge in deep sorrow at this new diminution
of our fraternity by the death of one of its seniors, it must be
forgiven, as consonant to our duty and piety, as well as to the
affections of human nature. Indeed, when his death was announced,
and when I afterwards beheld the mournful pomp of his funeral, I
was afflicted with the utmost grief. Nor can this be wondered at,
when it is borne in mind that he was nearly of my own age, and
next to me the eldest of our Society; the habit, too, of friendly
intercourse enjoyed for many years, has great influence in
riveting the affections of the mind.
“There is a narrative in Herodotus, concerning Psammenitus king
of Egypt, who was conquered by Cambyses king of Persia. The city
of Memphis being taken by storm, he had fallen into the hands of
Cambyses; who, enraged at the vigorous defence he had encountered,
commanded the royal family to be brought forth and put to death.
In the first place, his daughter was paraded before him, with many
maidens of noble birth, clothed as slaves; and though the other
parents uttered piteous lamentations, yet Psammenitus kept his
eyes fixed on the ground: in like manner, when his sons, together
with two thousand of the principal youths, their necks bound with
ropes, with bridles in their mouths, were ignominiously led to
death, the king did not even utter a groan; but on seeing an aged
man approach, one of his old friends, who had formerly partaken of
the royal table, walking in the dress of a mendicant, and imploring
mercy through the different ranks of the army, then indeed the king
could restrain his emotions no longer, but broke forth into the
most bitter wailings. The cause of this strange grief it would be
foreign to our present purpose to discuss; I only wish to draw this
conclusion--that the death of an old friend and companion was alone
able to subdue his mind, even after it had supported him against
the severest calamities. For the force of habit and friendly
intercourse is most powerful: we bring to recollection many things
which prey upon our feelings; they rush upon our memory with one
impetus, and swell the rising grief; we dwell on early struggles,
on proofs of mental power, and instances of benevolence, which
formerly we had passed unheeded.
“What is known favourably of the character of him who is taken
away from us, it is our pleasing duty to bring before you; what is
otherwise, if anything exist, it is not our province to remember.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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