Sacramento, 41. Salt, 169. Salt Lake, 175, 176. Salt Lake Trail, 69. San Francisco, 175, 176. Santa Fe, city, 29, 30, 40, 175. Santa Fe Trail, 29-41, 174, 179; map of, 28; length of, 33, 42; marking of, 210. Schoenmaker, Rev., 226. Schools, established by missions, 49; Territorial, 187; first in Lawrence, 187; subscription, 187; length of term, 187; during Civil War, 188; pioneer schools, 190; rural, 191, 193; consolidated, 191; high schools, 193; State, 196-205, 244; “Standard,” “Superior,” 191; for blind, 203; for deaf, 203; denominational, 204, 244. School Teachers, qualifications, 191. Scott, Charles F., 233. Seal of State, 116. Secretaries, Territorial, 235; State, 238. Senate, 55. Senators, United States, 241. Seven Cities of Cibola, 11. Shannon, Wilson, 76, 80, 86, 89. Shawnee Indians, 50. Shawnee Mission, 50; as capital, 75. Sheldon, Charles M., 233, 234. Simmerwell, Rev. Robert, 225. Slavery in United States, 57, 63. Slaves, 62, 63, 73, 74. Smith, F. Dumont, 234. Snow, Francis Huntington, 230. Sod Corn, 144. Sod House, 105. Sod Schoolhouse, 189. Soldiers, 41, 47, 213; furnished by Kansas, 109. Song of the Kansas Emigrant, 61. Sorghum Crops, 148, 151. Soudan Grass, 151. Southeastern Kansas, 96. Southern Aid, 88. Southwestern University, 204. Spain, 9, 13, 17. Spanish-American War, 129. Speer, John, 233. Spring, L. W., 233. Squatter Sovereignty, 58. Stage Lines, 174, 175. State Capitol, 130. State Fair, Leavenworth, 143. Steele, James W., 233. St. John, Governor, 136. St. Joseph, 42, 175, 176. St. Mary’s College, 49. St. Mihiel, 139. Stockyards, 154. Stone, building, 166; quarry, 170. Stringfellow, B. F., 74. Sugar Beets, 153. Superintendents of Public Instruction, Territorial, 236; State, 240. Supplies Taken by Traders, 33. Swedish Settlements, 181. Sweet Clover, 151. Sword, old Spanish, 215. Tank Cars, 168. Teacher Training, 195. Tecumseh, 89. Telegraph, 176, 182. Telephone, 123, 182. Territorial Officers, 235, 236. Territory, government of, 72. Texas, 18, 23, 159. Thayer, Eli, 63, 65. The Caches, 38. The Three R’s, 189, 191. The “2700,” 91, 92. Tomlinson, W. P., 233. Topeka, 68, 69, 88, 99, 133, 135, 167. Topeka Constitution, 78, 94, 223. Topeka Movement, 223. Trading Post Ford, 112. Trading Posts, 47, 53. Trail Markers, 210. Trails, Santa Fe, 29-41; Oregon, 42; California, 42, 69; Mormon, 42; Salt Lake, 69. Trappers, 125. Traveling Libraries, 204. Treasurers, Territorial, 236; State, 238-239. Truancy Law, 136, 190. Turk, 11. Twentieth to Twenty-third Kansas Regiments, 129.