A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
At 12 M. the fort bell rang; clerks and gentlemen all met at the common
dinner-table, which was well supplied with potatoes, salmon, wild fowl,
and usually with venison and bread. Dinner over, most of the gentlemen
passed a compliment in a glass of wine, or brandy, if preferred; all
then retired to the social hall, a room in the clerks' quarters, where
they indulged in a stiff pipe of tobacco, sometimes filling the room as
full as it could hold with smoke. At 1 P.M. the bell rang again, when
all went to business.
The party had no sooner arrived than the carpenter was ordered to make
an extra table, which was located in the governor's office, in the room
where we left them on first bringing them into the house. This extra
table was presided over by the governor, or the next highest officers of
the fort; usually one or two of the head clerks or gentlemen traders
were, by special invitation, invited to dine with the ladies, or,
rather, at the ladies' table. The governor's wife was not sufficiently
accomplished, at first, to take a seat at the ladies' table. I never saw
her in the common dining-hall; neither was the mother of the chief
clerk's children permitted this honor at first. However, as Mrs. Whitman
and Mrs. Spalding soon learned the fort regulations, as also the family
connection there was in the establishment, they very soon introduced
themselves to the two principal mothers they found in the governor's
house, one belonging to the governor, and the other to the chief clerk,
and made themselves acquainted with the young misses; and, in a short
time, in opposition to the wish of the governor and his chief clerk,
brought them both to the ladies' table. They also brought the youngest
daughter of the governor to the table, and took considerable pains to
teach the young misses, and make themselves generally useful; so that,
at the end of two weeks, when arrangements had been made for the party
to return to Wallawalla to commence their missionary labors, the
governor and chief clerk would not allow the ladies to depart, till the
gentlemen had gone up and selected their stations and built their
houses, so that they could be comfortable for winter. Captain Wyeth and
Mr. Townsend were correct in their ideas of the reception of this party.
The utmost cordiality was manifested, the kindest attention paid, and
such articles as could be made about the establishment, that the party
wanted, were supplied. The goods were all to be furnished at _one
hundred per cent. on London prices_, drafts to be drawn on the American
Board, payable in London at sight. They were cashed by the Board at
thirty-seven cents premium on London drafts, costing the mission two
dollars and seventy-four cents for every dollar's worth of goods they
received; freight and charges from Fort Vancouver to Wallawalla were
added. These goods were received and paid for, not as a business
transaction with the Hudson's Bay Company, by any means, but as a
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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