A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
The Doctor very reluctantly consented to allow the money or drafts to be
paid. This amount, with all the mission and settlers could raise, would
still have been too small to justify the party in starting, but W. A.
Slacum, Esq., of the United States navy, being on a visit to the
country, Mr. Lee stated the condition of matters to him. Mr. Slacum at
once subscribed the requisite stock, and advanced all the money the
mission wished on their stock, taking mission drafts on their Board, and
gave a free passage to California for the whole party. (As the
missionaries would say, "Bless God for brother Slacum's providential
arrival among us.") Uncle Sam had the right man in the right place that
time. It was but a little that he did; yet that little, what mighty
results have grown out of it!
On the 19th of January, 1837, six days after Mr. Young had given up his
projected distillery, he is on board Mr. Slacum's brig _Lariat_, lying
off the mouth of the Wallamet River, and on his way to California with a
company of stout-hearted men, eight (I think) in all, not to steal
horses or cheat the miserable savages, and equally miserable settlers,
out of their little productive labor, but to bring a band of cattle to
benefit the whole country. In this connection, I could not do justice
to all without quoting a paragraph which I find in Rev. G. Hines'
history of the Oregon missions. He says:--
"Mr. Slacum's vessel left the Columbia River about the first of
February, and arrived safely in the bay of San Francisco, on the
coast of California. The cattle company proceeded immediately to
purchase a large band of cattle and a number of horses, with which
they started for Oregon. In crossing a range of mountains (Rogue
River Mountains), they were attacked by the rascally Indians, and a
number of their cattle were killed, but they at length succeeded in
driving back their foe and saving the remainder. _Contrary to the
predictions and wishes of the members of the Hudson's Bay Company_,
who INDIRECTLY OPPOSED them at the outset, they arrived in safety in
the Wallamet Valley with six hundred head of cattle, and distributed
them among the settlers, according to the provisions of the compact.
This successful enterprise, which laid the foundation for a rapid
accumulation of wealth by the settlers, was mainly accomplished
through the energy and perseverance of Rev. Jason Lee."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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