A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
Let us return to Mr. Lee. On Saturday, September 27, 1834, he was in
council with Dr. McLaughlin, at Vancouver. The result of his
observations were fully canvassed; the condition and prospects of the
Indians and half-natives, Canadian-French, straggling sailors and
hunters that might find their way into the country, were all called
before this council. The call from the Flathead Indians and the Nez
Percés was not forgotten. The Wallamet Valley had the best advocate in
Dr. John McLaughlin. He "strongly recommended it, as did the other
gentlemen of Vancouver, as the most eligible place for the establishment
of the center of their operations." This located that mission under the
direct supervision and inspection of the Hudson's Bay Company, and, at
the same time, placed the American settlement south of the Columbia
River.
Mr. Lee, the next day, was invited to preach in the fort. All shades of
colors and sects attended this first preaching in the wilderness of
Oregon. The effect in three months was the baptizing of four adults and
seventeen children.
The Protestant missions were not dependent on the Hudson's Bay Company
for supplies any more than the Sandwich Islands were, or the American
Fur Company. If such were the fact, that they were dependent upon the
Hudson's Bay Company, the missionaries themselves and the Boards that
sent them to Oregon must have been a set of foolish men, not competent
to conduct the commonest affairs of life. The idea that seven men and
two women should be sent to a distant wilderness and savage country, and
no provisions made for their subsistence and future supplies, is one
originated without a soul, a lie to produce effect, a slander upon
common honesty and common-sense Christianity. Whitman's party left in
the Rocky Mountains a better set of tools than could be found in
Vancouver. They brought seeds of all kinds. They had no occasion to ask
of the Hudson's Bay Company a single seed for farming purposes, a single
thing in establishing their mission,--only as they had disposed of
things at the suggestion of McLeod and McKay as unnecessary to pack them
further. Arrangements were made to forward around Cape Horn, as soon as
was deemed necessary, such articles and supplies as might be required.
Rev. Jason Lee and party did not arrive in the country (as those who
have all along attempted to insinuate and make a stranger to the facts
believe, and in 1865 claim the sum of $3,822,036.67 for stealing credit
due to others, and preventing the good others might have done to the
natives in advancing them in the scale of civilization) destitute and
dependent upon the Hudson's Bay Company for supplies. On the contrary,
by the time they had selected their station, the goods on the brig _May
Dacre_ had arrived, and were ready to be landed at the lower mouth of
the Wallamet River. These goods, whether suitable or not, were all
received and conveyed to the station selected by Mr. Lee by the 6th of
October.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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