A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic InformationGray, W. H. (William Henry)
History
A History of Oregon, 1792-1849: Drawn From Personal Observation and Authentic Information
Gray, W. H. (William Henry)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Oregon; Oregon Territory -- History
The wolves, bears, and panthers were very destructive to the cattle of
all alike. Here was an object of sufficient interest to all, to bring a
united action, and collect a large number of the settlers. Accordingly,
a notice was given, requesting all interested in adopting some united
action to get rid of the wild beasts, that were destroying our domestic
animals, to meet at the house of W. H. Gray, on the 2d of February,
1843. This was the first move to the provisional government. While this
was being done in the valley, at Wallamet Falls, since Oregon City, the
question of a provisional government was up before a lyceum held at that
place and debated warmly for several evenings, and finally voted down.
Dr. John McLaughlin took the side of an independent government. Mr.
Abernethy, afterward governor, moved that, in case our government did
not extend its jurisdiction over the country in four years, that then
the meeting would be in favor of an independent government. This idea
was favored by Dr. White, upon condition that the settlers would vote
generally to elect him as their governor, as from the fact that he held
the office of sub-Indian agent by the appointment of the President, he
could officiate as governor, and it would be no additional expense to
the settlers. This was a plausible argument, and had Dr. White been a
man of moral principle and capable of understanding his duties in the
office he held, the settlers would without a doubt have adopted his
suggestions; but, unfortunately for him, they had lost all confidence in
his executive and judicial ability, as also in his ability to deal with
Indians. Besides, the leading members of the Methodist Mission were
opposed to him on account of his shameful course while one of their
number, though Mr. Hines seems to have held to his skirts during the
greater portion of the time he was creating all the disturbance he was
capable of among the Indians, and being the dupe of the Hudson's Bay
Company.
These facts were all known to the getters-up of the "Wolf Organization,"
as it was called. In fact, Le Breton had participated in the discussions
at the Wallamet Falls, and reported them to those of us in the valley.
Our idea was, to get an object before the people upon which all could
unite, and as we advanced, secure the main object,--_self-preservation,
both for property and person_.
The "wolf meeting" was fully attended, and all took a lively interest in
it, for there was not a man in the settlement that had not been a loser
from wild animals. There was a little suspicion in this first meeting
that more than protection for animals was meant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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