In Rome, at the Theatre Capranio, in 1698, there was a ghost of a woman
surrounded by guards. This phantom, extending her arms and unfolding her
clothes, was, with one motion, transformed into a perfect palace, with
its front, its wings, body, and courtyard. The guards, striking their
halberds on the stage, were immediately turned into so many waterworks,
cascades, and trees, that formed a charming garden before the palace. At
the same theatre, in the opera "_Nerone Infante_," the interior of hell
was shown. Here part of the stage opened, and discovered a scene
underneath, representing several caves, full of infernal spirits, that
flew about, discharging fire and smoke, on another side the river of
Lethe and Charon's boat. Upon this landing a prodigious monster
appeared, whose mouth opening to the great horror of the spectators,
covered the front wings of the remaining part of the stage. Within his
jaws was discovered a throne of fire, and a multitude of monstrous
snakes, on which Pluto sat. After this the great monster, expanding his
wings, began to move very slowly towards the audience. Under his body
appeared a great multitude of devils, who formed themselves into a
ballet, and plunged, one after the other, into the opening of the floor.
The great monster was in an instant transformed into an innumerable
multitude of broad white butterflies, which flew all into the pit, and
so low that some often touched the hats of several of the spectators,
and at last they disappeared. During this circumstance, which
sufficiently employed the eyes of the spectators, the stage was
refitted, and the scene changed into a beautiful garden, with which the
third act began.
The scene painter, Devoto, painted the scenery and decorations for the
Goodman's Fields Theatre, where, it is interesting to note, David
Garrick made his first _London_ appearance in 1741. His first appearance
on any stage had been made at Ipswich on Tuesday, 21st July, in the same
year, under the name of Lyddall. Garrick, during his time, introduced
many novelties in the way of scenery and transparencies, acting on the
suggestions of Signor Seivandoni, the scenic artist at the Opera-house,
and the fencing master, Dominico Angelo. These transparencies became the
talk of London, and it has been known for several plays to have been
written so as to introduce them. The first transparent scene is said to
have been the "Enchanted Wood," introduced in "Harlequin's Invasion," at
Drury Lane, the painter being one French, the scenic artist of the
theatre.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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