A History of Parliamentary Elections and Electioneering in the Old Days: Showing the State of Political Parties and Party Warfare at the Hustings and in the House of Commons from the Stuarts to Queen VictoriaGrego, Joseph
History
A History of Parliamentary Elections and Electioneering in the Old Days: Showing the State of Political Parties and Party Warfare at the Hustings and in the House of Commons from the Stuarts to Queen Victoria
Grego, Joseph
Great Britain -- Politics and government; Great Britain. Parliament -- Election
The kind of influence or coercion brought to bear is described in an
“Address to the Independent and Worthy Electors,” which was issued by
the “patriotic party,” May 5th:--
“Notwithstanding the extraordinary methods used by some of the
Burgesses of the Westminster Court, the select vestries of
several of the parishes, and the High Constable; who has in his
own name, and by his own power, taken upon him to summon the
inhabitants to give their Poll _against_ Admiral Vernon and Mr.
Edwin; we have been already so successful in our endeavours to
retrieve the _independency_ of this City and Liberty, in the
Election for the next Parliament, that the old members have but
a very inconsiderable majority (if any) of Good Votes against
The Glorious ADMIRAL VERNON,
And CHARLES EDWIN, Esq.,
who stand upon the Country Interest.
Therefore, Gentlemen, now is the time for completing what we
have so successfully begun; since it is certain that almost
the _whole_ of the Interest on the other side is already near
poll’d, and not one-fourth of ours. And considering the great
and perhaps decisive turn that the Election of this City and
Liberty may give to the Elections all over the kingdom, it is
hoped that no man who has a regard for the Liberties of his
Country, and the Independency of Parliament, will lie by or
remain neuter upon this occasion.
Therefore your Votes and Interest in favour of
ADMIRAL VERNON, and
CHARLES EDWIN, Esq.,
who have no other views than the good of their country and the
prosperity of this ancient City and Liberty.”
The contest thus stood: the king, Duke of Cumberland, and the
ministers,--with all their patronage, but overburdened with
unpopularity, especially as regarded certain acts touching the navy,
the standing army, and excise and other new taxes disliked by
most,--supporting candidates looked upon with disfavour, on the one
side; opposed by the Prince of Wales and his active friends of the
“patriotic party,” with a popular naval commander and “a friend of his
country” as candidates, and the voice of the multitude, on the other;
the arena being the hustings at Covent Garden, supposed to be regarded
expectantly by all the constituencies in the country.
[Illustration: TO THE INDEPENDENT ELECTORS OF WESTMINSTER. VERNON AND
EDWIN. 1741.
[_Page 97._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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