Political circumstances between 1527 and 1580 A.D., 198-203 Absence of political stability, 200 Decline in morality, 201 Cellini, 203-210 Catholic Reaction, 212-218 During Austrian ascendency, 200, 218 Canova, 246-256 Influence upon France, 228, 237 Influence upon England, 256, 257 Ivory, 36, 38 Jacopo della Quercia. _See_ Quercia Jahn, Otto, 128 “Jason,” by Thorvaldsen, 251 Jerusalem, capture of, 154 Jesuits, 213, 215 “John the Baptist,” by Ghiberti, 171 John of Douay. _See_ Giovanni da Bologna, 210 John, Goscombe, 288 “John, Saint,” by Dubois, 270 By Rodin, 273, 277 Joseph’s “Wilberforce,” 284 Julius II., Tomb of, 189-191 Juste, Jean, 225, 226 King Arthur, by Peter Vischer, 223-224 Kipling, Rudyard, Comparison with sculptor of Nerva, 134, 135 Kneller (painter), 259 “Kiss, The,” by Rodin, 275, 276 Lambeaux, Jef. (Belgian sculptor), 237 Lambeth School of Art, 288, 289 “L’amour Menaçant,” by Falconet, 242 Lansdowne House, statue of Heracles, 74 Lanteri, Professor, 288 Laocoon Group, 93-97, 228 “Laocoon” of Lessing, 248 Lastricali, Alessandro, 207 Laurion silver mines, 67 Le Brun, Charles, 237, 240 Legros, A., 287 Leighton, Lord, 281, 287 “Athlete struggling with Python,” 281, 287, 288, 293 Lemoyne, 242 Lennox, Charles, Duke of Richmond, 260 Le Notre, André, 238 Leopardi, The Colleoni Monument, 180 Leo X., 97, 190, 192 Lessing, 248, 255, 260, 282 Library of Hadrian, 137 Lichfield Cathedral, 148 “Lion,” by Barye, in Louvre, 266 Lippi, Filippino, 187 Liverpool Walker Art Gallery, 291 Livia, Villa of, 128 Loggia dei Lanzi, 187, 202, 209 Lombardy, 145 London County Council, 296, 302 Lorenzo de Medici Pericles of Italian Renaissance, 181, 182 Sculptors at his court, 182, 185, 187, 188 Medici tombs, 192 Lorenzo of Urbino, 192 Tomb in Medici Chapel, 192-197 Statue by Michael Angelo, 195 Louis XI., 225 Louis XII., 227, 228 Tomb of Jean Juste, 225-226