A History of Story-telling: Studies in the development of narrativeRansome, Arthur
History
A History of Story-telling: Studies in the development of narrative
Ransome, Arthur
Fiction -- History and criticism; Narration (Rhetoric); Storytelling -- History
'Now the carpenter, bitterly lamenting the loss of his money,
travelled from place to place in pursuit of it. He came, by
accident, to the house of the hospitable man who had found the
trunk. He failed not to mention the object of his search; and the
host, understanding that the money was his, reflected whether his
title to it were good. "I will prove," said he to himself, "if God
will that the money should be returned to him." Accordingly he made
three cakes, the first of which he filled with earth, the second
with the bones of dead men, and in the third he put a quantity of
the gold which he had discovered in the trunk. "Friend," said he,
addressing the carpenter, "we will eat three cakes, composed of the
best meat in my house. Chuse which you will have." The carpenter
did as he was directed, he took the cakes and weighed them in
his hand, one after another, and finding that the earth weighed
heaviest, he chose it. "And if I want more, my worthy host," added
he, "I will have that"--laying his hand upon the cake containing
the bones. "You may keep the third cake yourself." "I see clearly,"
murmured the host, "I see very clearly that God does not will the
money to be returned to this wretched man." Calling, therefore,
the poor and infirm, the blind and the lame, and opening the cake
of gold in the presence of the carpenter, to whom he spoke, "Thou
miserable varlet, this is thine own gold. But thou preferredst the
cake of earth and dead men's bones. I am persuaded, therefore, that
God wills not that I return thee thy money." Without delay, he
distributed the whole among the paupers, and drove the carpenter
away in great tribulation.'
So much for the story, which is indeed rather long to be quoted in so
small a book. But listen now to the application:--
'My beloved, the carpenter is any worldly-minded man; the trunk of
the tree denotes the human heart, filled with the riches of this
life. The host is a wise confessor. The cake of earth is the world;
that of the bones of dead men is the flesh; and that of gold is the
kingdom of heaven.'
[Chaucer and Boccaccio.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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