A history of the American people, Vol. 2 [of 5] : $b Colonies and nationWilson, Woodrow
History
A history of the American people, Vol. 2 [of 5] : $b Colonies and nation
Wilson, Woodrow
United States -- History
In November a like terrible
fate fell upon peaceful Cherry Valley, close at hand. There could be no
peace or quarter until the hands of these men were stayed.
[Illustration: REDUCED FACSIMILE OF THE FIRST AND LAST PARTS OF PATRICK
HENRY’S LETTER OF INSTRUCTIONS TO GEORGE ROGERS CLARK]
[Illustration: GEORGE ROGERS CLARK]
But, though very slowly, the end came. The men who mustered in the
patriotic ranks knew the forest and were masters of its warfare. They
had only to turn to it in earnest to prevail. There were men upon the
border, too, who needed but a little aid and countenance to work the
work of pioneer statesmen on the western rivers. Most conspicuous among
these was George Rogers Clark, the young Saxon giant who, in 1777, left
his tasks as pioneer and surveyor on the lands which lay upon the south
of the great river Ohio in far Kentucky, Virginia’s huge western county,
and made his way back to the tide-water country to propose to Mr. Henry,
now governor of the revolutionized commonwealth, an expedition for the
conquest of the “Illinois country” which lay to the north of the river.
He was but five-and-twenty, but he had got his stalwart stature where
men came quickly into their powers, deep in the forests, where he had
learned woodcraft and had already shown his mettle among men. Mr. Henry
and Mr. Jefferson and Mr. Wythe and Mr. Madison, whom he consulted,
approved his purpose very heartily. It was a thing which must be prepared
for very quietly, and pushed, when once begun, with secrecy and quick
despatch; but the mustering of men and the gathering of munitions and
supplies were incidents which made no stir in those days of familiar
war. Clark could bring together what force he pleased at Pittsburgh,
and excite only the expectation that a new band of armed men were about
to set out for the frontiers of Kentucky. In May, 1778, he was ready.
He took but one hundred and eighty picked riflemen, a modest flotilla
of small boats, and a few light pieces of artillery, but they sufficed.
Before the summer was out he had gained easy mastery of the little
settlements which lay to the northward upon the Mississippi and within
the nearer valley of the Wabash. He had an infinitely pleasing way of
winning the friendship of men upon any border, and the Frenchmen of the
settlements of the Illinois country relished the change he promised them,
liked well enough the prospect of being quit of the English power. There
were few Englishmen to deal with.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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